The invention discloses a novel
composite filter for blocking
silt and particles smaller than the
silt, belonging to the technical field of
geothermal heating. The novel
composite filter comprises a filter body, a first flow slowing plate, a second flow slowing plate, a sand removing mechanism, a water inlet
pipe, a filtering unit, a water outlet
pipe, a
settling layer and a box door, wherein thewater inlet
pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter body, the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the filter body, and the first flow slowing plate is movably arranged on the inner wall of the filter body. Through arrangement of the sand removing mechanism, the filter is enabled to settle micro-
silt onto a sand guiding plate through the
settling effect of the
settling layer; after the filter is stopped, a baffle is pulled through an inserting block, and then the micro-silt is discharged through a silt discharging opening, so the filter effectively discharges the micro-silt filtered in the device and has a remarkable effect on particles which are difficult to treat in the centrifugal process of a
cyclone desander, the high cost of a coarse filter and a precise filter can be saved, and the practicability of the filter is improved.