The invention discloses a cooling and lubricating
system for a nested transmission shaft of a
turboshaft engine, the transmission shaft comprises a transmission core shaft, a transmission sleeve shaft is sleeved outside the transmission core shaft, and an oil
return channel is reserved between the transmission core shaft and the transmission sleeve shaft; a cooling lubricator is arranged in the
combustor, one end of an oil
return channel is communicated with the cooling lubricator, the other end of the oil
return channel is communicated with the speed
reducer, a pump set and a lubricating
oil tank are fixedly arranged on the speed
reducer, the lubricating
oil tank is communicated with the speed
reducer, the driving input end of the pump set is connected with the transmission shaft, and the oil suction end of the pump set is communicated with the lubricating
oil tank. The oil outlet end of the pump set is communicated with the cooling lubricator, and a negative
pressure pipe is further arranged between the speed reducer and the exhaust
nozzle. The nested transmission shaft cooling and lubricating
system has the beneficial effects of being compact in structure, efficient in cooling and lubricating, good in power
collaboration and convenient and fast to maintain.