The invention discloses a portable building construction scaffold. The scaffold comprises a supporting plate, safety protection assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate and the middle positions of the two sides of the supporting plate, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the supporting plate and the middle positions of the two ends of the supporting plate, and first springs are arranged on the sides, close to one another, of the four sliding grooves; and first clamping plates are arranged on the sides, away from each other, of two first springs. According to the scaffold, through a supporting rod, a supporting sleeve, a clamping block, a first telescopic rod, a reinforcing rod, a baffle, a ferrule, a third spring, a through groove, a sliding block, a spring groove, a fourth spring, a hinge clamping rod, a second storage groove and a second clamping plate, disassembly of the scaffold is omitted, the time for installation and disassembly is shortened, meanwhile, use of additional parts is effectively reduced, the complexity of the scaffold is reduced, meanwhile, the occupied area of the scaffolds is reduced to the maximum extent, and the convenience of the scaffold is greatly improved during transportation or use.