The invention discloses a control device for an electronic skipping rope. The control device comprises a processor, a power supply module, a control button, a storage, a transmitting and receiving module, a display screen and skipping blanket, wherein the power supply module, the control button, the storage, the transmitting and receiving module and the display screen are connected with the processor; and the transmitting and receiving module is communicated with an electronic skipping rope structure. The invention further discloses wireless, non-grounded contact electromagnetic wave communication and touch pressure electronic skipping rope control systems. The score of a rope skipping person can be displayed to audiences and an examiner in real time through the display screen, high fairness is realized, the popularization of a rope skipping sport is facilitated, and the device and the system can be widely applied to rope skipping sports, competitions and exams. In the invention, a skipping blanket structure is adopted, and a drum structure with a support is used, so that accommodation and carrying are facilitated, and the occupied space is small. An independent operating board structure is adopted, and a plurality of control devices can be operated simultaneously by using one operating board through the parallel connection relation of communication end ports, so that synchronous control over synchronous starting and ending of a competition can be realized.