The application relates to the technical field of
motor control, and discloses a bearingless motor axial balance control method and
system of multiple lamination units, aiming to solve the problems of missing axial adjustment dimension, poor robustness and lack of redundant support of a traditional bearingless motor. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a rotor displacement
signal in real time; a central controller calculates the magnetic force weight proportion of each
stator lamination unit according to an
axial displacement deviation; a distributed controller independently generates a
driving current, uses a
magnetic field edge effect to construct an axial gradient magnetic difference to generate a compensation force; and the
switching frequency is adjusted and a
harmonic component is superimposed to decouple the rotating torque. The
system comprises a sensor unit, a
central processing unit, a distributed
execution unit and a multi-layer
stator unit. According to the application, fine intervention of the axial posture is realized by actively constructing a
magnetic potential difference, and the control precision, reliability and heat dissipation efficiency of the
system under high-speed working conditions are significantly improved by cooperating with a redundant reconstruction strategy and
heat load balancing.