613 results about "Axial piston pump" patented technology

A pumping machine, that can serve a system as the sole main pump for pressurizing a primary liquid flow, incorporates, in a single machine, a rotor-drum type AP (axial piston) pump and a PX (pressure exchanger) that recovers energy from a secondary liquid flow such as the brine discharge from an RO seawater desalination system, with benefits including fewer moving parts and small machine size along with lower capital and operating costs. A single rotor-drum containing the cylinders and pistons is located between two end blocks, one or both configured with manifold passageways, ports and sliding valves. A swash-plate at one end reciprocates the pistons axially when the rotor-drum is rotated. Two working chambers, primary and secondary, are formed at opposite ends of a single piston in each cylinder, thus enabling the single rotor-drum to function as a primary liquid-pressurizing axial pump (AP) with sliding valves at the primary end enabling primary liquid pumping, and as a secondary outflow-driven pressure exchanger (PX) recovering energy from pressure drop in the secondary liquid flow and thus contributing work to primary pumping, saving energy and reducing operating costs.

A performance testing device for a piston shoe in an axial plunger pump belongs to the technical field of hydraulic elements, and solves the problems that in the prior art a simulator is adopted to carry out the simulation test on the performance parameter of the piston shoe in the plunger pump, the test result has errors, and a piston shoe pair is difficult to be isolated from other friction component pairs when the performance parameter test is carried out in the piston shoe in a practical pump. The performance testing device for the piston shoe in the axial plunger pump comprises a piston shoe, and further comprises a variable frequency motor, a rotating speed and torque sensor, a variable device, a hydraulic cylinder body, a plunger, a flowmeter, a pressure gauge, an oil box and a temperature sensor, wherein the coupling plate of the variable device is fixedly connected with a bottom plate of a support tile of a swash plate through a bolt, the swash plate is supported by the support tile of the swash plate, three screwed holes on each fastening splint are connected with three corresponding screwed holes on one side of the swash plate through the bolts, a waist-shaped slot on each fastening splint corresponds to and is connected with the screwed hole on the side wall of the support tile of the swash plate through bolts, so the swash plate can swing in the support tile of the swash plate. The performance testing device for the piston shoe in the axial plunger pump is used for testing the performance of the piston shoe in the axial plunger pump.

The fully water lubricating and end flow distributing water hydraulic axial plunger pump or motor operates with filtered natural water as work medium and consists of mainly one casing and one rotating cylinder inside the casing. The cylinder has odd holes distributed homogeneously in the same circumference and parallel to the driving or output shaft, plungers of the plunger-sliding shoe assembly are set inside the holes, and the flow distributing sleeve has one end installed in the other end of the holes and the other end set in the holes of the push stopping disc. The push stopping disc floats to the cylinder to compensate the error of parts in machining and installation. The central spring has one end pressing the push stopping disc to the flow distributing disc via plastic rod and the other end pressing the sliding shoe to the inclined disc via the cylinder, ball pivot and backstroke disc, and the driving or output shaft is combined firmly to the cylinder.

An axle driving apparatus having a housing having two members joined along a joint surface and a hydraulic axial piston pump and motor mounted on a center section located in the housing, wherein the pump and motor are mounted perpendicular to one another. The motor is engaged to a fixed thrust bearing located in the housing and the center section is located entirely between the joint surface and the thrust bearing.

The invention discloses a direct-drive electro-hydraulic actuator which comprises a direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo pump, a pressurizing oil tank, a first oil compensation check valve, a second oil compensation check valve and a hydraulic cylinder; according to the direct-drive electro-hydraulic actuator, a plurality of oil supply units are combined for use, so that the direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo pump system can be combined for construction according to the power requirement of an integrated hydraulic system; and parts do not need to be designed independently, so that the system has higher flexibility. According to the direct-drive electro-hydraulic actuator, the plurality of oil supply units work simultaneously so as to form a heat backup of the direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo pump system, particularly, redundant configuration is carried out to the pump system; when one or a quantity of oil supply units fail, the other oil supply units can lead the pump system to degrade to work, and compared with the condition that the whole pump fails when a plunger of an axial plunger pump is pulled away or tightly clamped, the direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo pump system has higher reliability.

The invention relates to a radial piston pump having external loading. Said radial piston pump has an inner eccentric which is attached to a rotatable driveshaft, a cylinder block which has positionally fixed cylinder bores aligned radially with respect to the driveshaft, and displacement pistons which are mounted in a longitudinally movable manner in the cylinder bores, with the displacement pistons having a piston head with a short casing height, and being mounted with their piston base on the eccentric, in such a way that the piston head, during its longitudinal movement, pivots in a predetermined angle range &r about the longitudinal central axis of the associated cylinder bore.

An object of the present invention is to provide a hydrostatic transmission system integrally constructed without being large-sized while incorporating a variable displacement motor therein. In order to accomplish the object, a casing 11 has a variable displacement pump 1 and a variable displacement motor 3 incorporated therein in a manner to be juxtaposed to each other. The pump 1 is constituted by a cam plate type axial plunger pump which is constructed so as to render a tilting angle of a cam plate 18 variable and render a discharge rate of hydraulic fluid zero when the tilting angle is within a range set near 0 degree. The motor 3 is constituted by a cam plate type axial plunger motor including a cam plate 33 of which a tilting angle is variable. A cover 48 is provided with a pair of passages 2a and 2b, relief valves 9a and 9b, check valves 10a and 10b, and a change-over valve 5.

This invention discloses an apparatus for measuring the lubrication of axial plunger pump auxiliary. Its hydraulic power system is composed of main oil line and loading oil line, wherein main oil line serves to provide hydraulic oil to test bench of lubricant film, and loading oil line serves to provide relevant pressing force to auxiliary to balance hydraulic backward thrust from seal band; test bench of lubricant film is to test auxiliary lubrication under various working situations; monitoring and controlling system is to monitor the experiment status in real time and to collect multiple working parameters during the experiment to accomplish the analysis and process of the datum in measuring experiment. Computer is employed to accomplish the on-line monitoring of various working situations to ensure high safety and stability.

The invention provides a power element used in a hydraulic transmission system. A swash plate variable axial plunger pump consists of a swash plate, a plunger cylinder body and a port plate. The angle-variable swash plate rotates with a drive rotating shaft which is connected by a hinge, and the swash plate drives the plunger to only have reciprocating motion in a fixed cylinder barrel, thus avoiding the disadvantages of large rotating inertia, large friction surface of port surface and easy leakage of a common swash plate axial plunger pump. The swash plate can be divided into a manual swash plate, a hydraulic-control swash plate and a hydraulic-control and spring combined variable swash plate. The swash plate can be conveniently adjusted by a window above a variable shell. The plunger pump has various uses and advantages of small rotating inertia, little friction surface, and high mechanical efficiency and volumetric efficiency, and being insensitive to pollution, generating little heat, being capable of taking as an economical combination pump with 'low pressure and large flow or high pressure and small flow' and the like. Besides as a common pump, the axial plunger pump can also be used in the superhigh pressure and synchronous cylinder field. The axial plunger pump has the advantages of general working accuracy and low production cost.

The invention discloses a device for measuring stirring loss caused by a high-speed rotating element of an axial plunger pump/motor. The device mainly comprises a main shaft, a cylinder, a torque rotation speed sensor, screws, plungers, a swash plate, a variable rod, a variable piston, a compression spring, a front end cap, a rear end cap, a casing and the like. According to the device for measuring the stirring loss, almost all factors influencing the stirring loss in the pump/motor are taken into consideration, interference of other power loss sources in the pump/motor to measurement of the stirring loss is eliminated through application of proper enlargement of a fit clearance, fastening of a mounting structure and grease lubrication of a bearing, dynamic balance of the rotating element is realized through the designed screw structure, and the stirring loss is measured according to a torque difference measured when a casing is full of oil or devoid of oil under the same work condition. The device is simple and reliable in overall structure, parts are convenient to replace, and the machining and detection costs are low.

The invention relates to a hydraulic system used for adjusting the buoyancy of a full-ocean-depth submersible. The hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic power source, a seawater hydraulic power source, a water ballast space and a water ballast space control valve set. The hydraulic power source drives the seawater hydraulic power source to work, and water injection or water drainage of the interior of the water ballast space is controlled through switching of the water ballast space control valve set, and thus adjusting of the buoyancy of the full-ocean-depth submersible is achieved. The hydraulic system is simple in structure and convenient to use; and a pressure cylinder of the hydraulic system is driven by oil pressure and outputs aqueous media, compared with traditional axial plunger type seawater pumps, the machining cost of the hydraulic system is low, and the flow is larger, the service life is long, the reliability is good and the volume efficiency is high with the same volume. The submersible buoyancy adjusting working condition of the hydraulic system has quite low requirements for pumping flow pulsation, the hydraulic system is better agree with the submersible buoyancy adjusting working condition than the axial plunger pumps, and the outlet pressure of the pressure cylinder can meet the full-ocean-depth application requirements by adjusting the pressure ratio of the pressure cylinder.

The present invention discloses one kind of completely water lubricated pure water hydraulic axial plunger pump/motor, which adopts filtered natural water, including fresh water and sea water, as work medium and consists of mainly one casing and one rotary cylinder inside the casing. The cylinder has odd holes parallel to the driving/outputting shaft and distributed in the same circle; plunger sliding shoe assembly with plunger inside the cylinder holes, flow distributing sleeve and floating thrust disc inside corresponding hole, center spring with one end holding the flow distributing disc and the other end holding the sliding shoe to the inclined disc, and driving/outputting shaft interference fitted to the cylinder. The device of the present invention has all the friction pairs lubricated and cooled with water, and has small radial size, small volume, light weight and great specific power.

The invention relates to a double-cylinder plunger pump which comprises a first cylinder body, a second cylinder body and a thrust plate which is respectively corresponding to the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body; the axis of the first cylinder body and the axis of the second cylinder body intersect outside the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body and form a first included angle, and an angle bisection plane of the first included angle is a second plane; the first cylinder body is provided with a first cylinder holes; the second cylinder body is provided with a second cylinder hole corresponding to the first cylinder hole; the crossing point of the central lines of the corresponding first cylinder hole and second cylinder hole is positioned on the second plane; the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body are connected in a transmission mode through a plunger assembly; the plunger assembly comprises two plungers which are slidingly inserted in the corresponding firs cylinder hole and second cylinder hole; and the adjacent ends of the two plungers extend out of the respective cylinder holes and are connected in a transmission mode through a connecting piece which is used for enabling the two plungers to stretch out or draw back in the respective cylinder holes in the rotation process of the two cylinder bodies. Through the double-cylinder plunger pump provided by the invention, the problems of low flow rate and low efficiency of the traditional axial plunger pump are solved.

The invention discloses a reliability test method and device for an axial plunger pump and an axial plunger motor. According to a test system, the first shaft of a variable-frequency motor is connected with a torque rotational speed meter in an extension mode, and the torque rotational speed meter is connected with the tested axial plunger pump. The tested axial plunger motor is connected with the second shaft of the variable-frequency motor in an extension mode. An oil outlet of the tested axial plunger pump is connected with an oil inlet of the tested axial plunger motor. A pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, an electromagnetic relief valve and a flow meter are arranged on a pipeline connecting the oil inlet of the tested axial plunger motor and an oil tank. Pressure sensors, temperature sensors and flow meters are arranged on the tested axial plunger pump, a motor leakage oil circuit and an oil outlet circuit of the tested axial plunger motor. According to the reliability test method and device for the axial plunger pump and the axial plunger motor, a frequency conversion and power recovery technology is used, reliability test time is shortened, reliability test samples are increased, and electric energy losses are reduced.

The invention discloses an axial plunger pump based on average pressure. The axial plunger pump comprises an inclined disk, a plurality of piston shoes, a plurality of plungers, a cylinder body, a flow distributor, a shell, a main shaft, a rear check valve, a front check valve and a pressure recovery containing chamber; after a high-pressure plunger chamber finishes oil discharging and enters the transition region of the flow distributor, the high-pressure oil in the plunger chamber flows into a pressure recovery containing chamber through the front check valve; and the high-pressure plunger chamber reduces pressure in advance, the pressure of the pressure recovery containing chamber increases, while a low-pressure plunger chamber finishes the oil absorption and enters the transition region of the flow distributor, the high-pressure oil liquid stored in the pressure recovery containing chamber flows into the low-pressure plunger chamber through the rear check valve, the low-pressure plunger chamber increases the pressure in advance, and pressure of the pressure recovery containing chamber reduces. Under the effect of average pressure, the boost in advance and depressurization effect of the plunger chamber are approximately equal to half of the pressure difference of a high-pressure oil extraction kidney slot and a low-pressure oil absorption kidney slot of the axial plunger pump, the outlet flow rate pulsation of the axial plunger pump is reduced, the rotation torque of the inclined disk is reduced, and the average flow rate of the pump outlet is increased.

The invention discloses a magnetic sliding shoe pair for an axial plunger pump and a motor and a control method. The magnetic sliding shoe pair comprises plungers, coil sleeve pieces, sliding shoes and an inclined disc; closing coils are arranged in the coil sleeve pieces; micro modeling holes are formed in the bearing face, making contact with the sliding shoes, of the end face of the inclined disc and are in a semi-spherical shape; and the back face of the inclined disc is provided with a main iron core and two auxiliary iron cores, the iron cores are all wound with coils, and the coils areconnected with an external alternating current power supply. An electromagnetic force self feedback regulation mode is provided so that the stable working state of the sliding shoe pair can be ensured. When the axial plunger pump/motor works, the coils are powered on, a magnetic field is generated, accordingly, the sliding shoes are attracted to the inclined disc, meanwhile, the coil sleeve piecesgenerate an induced magnetic field, electromagnetic force applied to the sliding shoes is converted into attraction force or repulsive force along with moving of the sliding shoes, a hydrodynamic effect is formed when the sliding shoes are under a complex stressed condition, the bearing face of the inclined disc is subjected to micro modeling design, thus, the oil film rigidity is improved, and the friction coefficient is reduced.

In a hydrostatic device using an axial piston pump, a return plate is mounted so that it contacts the movable swash plate of the hydrostatic transmission. The plate is biased by a spring-type mechanism to force the swash plate to return to neutral, and the set position of the plate may be externally adjusted. A bias arm comprising a generally U-shaped member having spring mounted on either leg thereof may be engaged to the return plate.

The invention discloses a compact swash plate type electric proportional axial plunger pump, comprising an electric proportional control valve (1) and a pump body, wherein the electric proportional control valve (1) is connected with a proportional electromagnet (7), the pump body is connected with a swash plate (6), the electric proportional control valve (1) is arranged at one side of the swash plate (6), and a return spring (5) is arranged at the other side, relative to the electric proportional control valve (1), of the swash plate (6). The control method is as follows: when an electric signal is input to the proportional electromagnet, a thrust force from the proportional electromagnet and a feedback force produced by rotating of the swash plate are applied to left and right sides of a valve core of the electric proportional control valve respectively, so that the valve core of the electric proportional control valve keeps a dynamic equilibrium, and the swash plate is also located at a swing angle corresponding to the electric signal. According to the invention, the overall size of the plunger pump can be reduced, and high compactness is achieved; and all oil lines can be arranged in a pump shell, so that the size can be further reduced.

The invention discloses an electromagnetic direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo pump, which comprises an electromagnetic direct-drive pump valve module A and an electromagnetic direct-drive pump valve module B. The electromagnetic direct-drive pump valve module A and the electromagnetic direct-drive pump valve module B are identical, the electromagnetic direct-drive pump valve module B comprises an end cover (1), a valve spool (3), a pump body (4), a piston (5), an end cover (7), a pump shaft (8), a ball hinge sleeve (9), a linear motor rotor extending rod (10), a linear motor (11), a sealing ring (13), a sealing ring (14), a piston cavity (15), a sealing ring (31), a sealing ring (32) and a valve cavity (33). The piston is directly driven to suck and drain oil by the linear motor, transmission is simple and high-efficient, additional lateral force is avoided, internal friction loss is reduced, and the service life of the electromagnetic direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo pump is longer that that of an axial plunger pump on the same technologic level.

The invention discloses a two-dimensional dual axial piston pump which comprises a shell, a left cylinder, a right cylinder, a left piston and a right piston. The left cylinder and the right cylinder are arranged in the shell through positioning steel balls and are fixedly connected with the shell through connecting sleeves. An oil sucking and draining hole and a leaking oil return channel are formed in the shell. A left end cover is fixedly installed at the left end of the shell. The right end of the left cylinder and the left end of the right cylinder are fixedly connected with a left constant-adding and constant-subtracting curved-surface rail and a right constant-adding and constant-subtracting curved-surface rail respectively, and rolling curved surfaces of the left constant-adding and constant-subtracting curved-surface rail and the right constant-adding and constant-subtracting curved-surface rail are the same. The left constant-adding and constant-subtracting curved-surface rail and the right constant-adding and constant-subtracting curved-surface rail are arranged in a 90-degree staggered manner, and the highest point and the lowest point of the left constant-adding and constant-subtracting curved-surface rail correspond to the lowest point and the highest point of the right constant-adding and constant-subtracting curved-surface rail respectively. The two-dimensional dual axial piston pump has the advantages that the structure is novel and compact, the size is small, weight is low, transmission is simple, torque pulsation is zero, the speed is easy to adjust, and displacement is high.

A hydraulic machine (60, 70) comprising a housing (12, 14, 16) and at least first and second hydraulic units. Each unit comprising a cylinder block (36A, 36B) located in the housing and having pistons (42), and a shaft (18, 20) in rotational engagement with the cylinder block (36A, 36B). The shafts (18, 20) being arranged coaxially and being coupled so as to rotate together. The machine (60, 70) further comprising bearings (30, 32, 34, 71) for supporting the shafts (18, 20) in the housing (12, 14, 16). The shafts (18, 20) are coupled by corresponding male and female splined end portions (18A, 20A) thereof engaged one in the other, and the bearings (30, 32, 34, 71) comprise first and second bearings (30, 32) for respectively supporting the shafts (18, 20) at portions thereof located on the other sides of the cylinder blocks (36A, 36B) with respect to said splined end portions (18A, 20A). A single third bearing arrangement (34, 71) engages one of the shafts (18, 20) at least in the vicinity of the splined end portion (18A, 20A) thereof thereby supporting the shafts (18, 20) between said cylinder blocks (36A, 36B).