The invention provides a rotation type energy recovery device. The rotation type energy recovery device comprises a rotation assembly and a non-rotation assembly. The rotation assembly comprises a drive shaft, a movable ring, an upper flow distribution rotor and a lower flow distribution rotor, wherein the drive shaft is sleeved with the movable ring, and the movable ring is used for mechanical seal. The non-rotation assembly comprises a mechanical seal cover, a static ring, an upper end cover, an upper antifriction bearing, an upper thrust collar, a spring ring, a pressure exchange tube, a shell, a lower thrust collar, a lower antifriction bearing and a lower end cover, wherein the static ring is used for mechanical seal and is matched with the movable ring, the upper antifriction bearing is installed in the upper end cover, the pressure exchange tube is axially parallel to the drive shaft, and the lower antifriction bearing is installed in the lower thrust collar. The rotation type energy recovery device adopts motor drive, rotation flow distribution and self-tight seal, achieves efficient and stable pressure and energy exchange, solves the technical problem that a pressure exchanger in the prior art can not handle large or ultra-large flow, and meanwhile can replace a valve control power exchanger energy recovery device for large or ultra-large rated flow exchange processing and have stable and continuous flow and pressure.