The present invention relates to a capacitive fingerprint identification device having a drying function and capable of identifying accurately. The capacitive fingerprint identification device comprises a shell, a drying mechanism is arranged on the shell, and a detection mechanism is arranged in the shell. The drying mechanism comprises an inner pipe, an outer pipe, an absorbent cotton and at least two installing assemblies, and the detection mechanism comprises an induction assembly, an extruding block, an identification window and two fastening assemblies. Each fastening assembly comprisesa fixing plate, a driving unit and a telescoping unit, and the telescoping unit comprises a fixing block, a moving block, a telescoping rack, a hinging block, a sliding ring, a sliding rail and a moving plate. The capacitive fingerprint identification device having the drying function and capable of identifying accurately absorbs the moisture on the fingers of the users via the absorbent cotton inthe drying mechanism, so that the fingers recover to be dry, and the device can identify conveniently and accurately. Moreover, the detection mechanism automatically identifies the fingerprints of the fingers of the users, during the identification process, users only need to insert the fingers, so that the fingerprint identification operation is simple and is convenient to execute, and the practicality of the device is improved.