The invention is an oil fume purifying device for restaurants and households, and belongs to a kitchen oil fume extraction device. The oil fume purifying device is suitable for high temperature cooking in China, and solves the following problems: 1, oil fume caused by stir-frying in the restaurants and households can be highly efficiently sucked, PM2.5 heavy
pollution up to 1000mu g / m<3> can be reduced to 75mu g / m<3> or less; 2, oil fume
contamination on cooking
kitchen utensils can be eliminated; 3, oil fume
pollution to external environment during cooking time can be eliminated; 4, oil fumepollution in kitchen stoves and
machine chambers can be eliminated; and 5, the
noise level of cooking in non-stir-frying long time period is reduced to 50 decibels or less. The technical characteristics are as follows: the oil fume purifying device comprises one or more stove stations in series combination and a corresponding chopping board
desk. Each stove
station comprises a top plate, a main
air chamber part, a wind wall part, a back plate, and the like, low-level strong suction is performed, a wind wall surrounds the stove
station, the direction of the gas flow of oil fume is changed, theoil fume is accelerated to enter the chamber, the oil fume is filtered with a high mesh filter net, and the high-velocity oil fume molecules can be blocked from flowing out of stoves. PM2.5 supervision and
noise reduction control and other devices are set.