The invention discloses a method for rapidly deploying a stratospheric
aerostat through a guidance
brake parachute. Relates to the field of high-altitude aerostats. The method comprises the steps that S1, in the ground
preparation stage, a
floating platform, a floating
balloon and a
brake parachute which are connected in sequence are contained in a carrying cabin, and the
brake parachute is located on the outermost side of the carrying cabin; s2, the carrying cabin body is conveyed to a preset airspace, and then the brake parachute is unlocked and separated from the cabin body; s3, the posture of the brake parachute is changed through an adjusting
assembly so as to control the descending track of the carrying cabin body; s4, after
speed reduction is completed, the floating air ball is unlocked and pulled out of the carrying cabin, and the floating air ball is inflated through an inflation
assembly; s5, after inflation is performed for a preset time, the brake parachute is separated from the floating air ball; s6, after the brake parachute is separated from a certain distance, the carrying cabin is separated from the floating air ball, and the floating air ball and the
floating platform are left in the air to work; s7, recovering the brake parachute and the carrying cabin body; according to the
system, a guidance
speed reduction device, an inflation
system and a
floating platform are contained in a cabin, and an aircraft or a
rocket serves as a carrier to rapidly throw the cabin to the high altitude of a target area; the cabin body decelerates through the guidance brake parachute, the inflation
assembly in the cabin completes the inflation process of the floating
balloon in the air, the
aerostat and the effective load stay in the air through a separation measure, and the time for preparing procedures on the ground is saved.