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57results about How to "Promote insulin secretion" patented technology

Insulinotropic hormone derivatives and uses thereof

Derivatives of glucagon-like peptide I (GLP-1) and especially GLP-1 (7-37) have been found to have insulinotropic activity. The invention pertains to a composition comprising an acid addition salt of GLP-I (7-37) and to a composition comprising a carboxylate salt of GLP-I (7-37). The invention also pertains to method of treating type II diabetes mellitus by providing derivatives of GLP-I (7-37) to the patient.
Owner:THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORP

Transepithelial delivery of peptides with incretin hormone activities

Compositions and methods are disclosed for the treatment of diabetes and related diseases using peptides with incretin hormone activity. Preferably, the peptide with incretin hormone activity is GLP-1, exendin or an analog of GLP-1 or exendin. The peptides with incretin hormone activity are administered transepithelially using a transepithelial carrier peptide. The transepithelial peptide contains sufficient amino, guanidine or amidino groups to stimulate transepithelial delivery. In some embodiments, the transepithelial carrier and the peptide with incretin hormone activity are embedded in a pressure sensitive adhesive layer of a plaster or patch.
Owner:NITTO DENKO CORP

Novel screening method

By using (1) a G protein-coupled receptor protein having the same or substantially the same amino acid sequence as the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 or its salt and (2) a fatty acid or an eicosanoid, a compound or its salt that can change the binding properties of the receptor protein or its salt to the fatty acid or the eicosanoid can be screened efficiently.
Owner:TAKEDA PHARMA CO LTD

Aromatic-Ring-Fused Pyrimidine Derivative

There are provided novel pyrimidine derivatives which has been fused with an aromatic heterocycle selected from thiophene, thiazole and pyridine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound as an active ingredient. These compounds exhibit excellent promoting activity on insulin secretion and activity against hyperglycemia. Hence, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds as active ingredients, based on these actions, are useful for treating and / or preventing insulin-dependent diabetes (type 1 diabetes), non-insulin-dependent diabetes (type 2 diabetes), insulin-resistant diseases, obesity, and the like.
Owner:ASTELLAS PHARMA INC

Fusion protein of exendin-4 and its analog, preparation method and use thereof

Provided are a fusion protein of Exendin-4 and its analog, the preparation method and use thereof. The fusion protein is obtained by fusing of Exendin-4 or its analog to Fc region of human IgG2 via a linking peptide, which has the better stability and prolonged serum half-life, and can be used for treating diabetes and obesity.
Owner:BEIJING DONGFANG BIOTECH

Compositions and methods to enhance viability and function of islet cells

This invention uses placental alkaline phosphatase (“PALP”), and other members of the alkaline phosphatase family, to reduce the death and thereby maintain or enhance the viability and function of insulin-producing islet β-cells including insulin secretion. PALP may be administered to a patient that has received transplanted islet cells to protect the transplanted islets against ROS-mediated attacks by the patient's immune system. Transferrin and other promoters of islet survival may also be used to enhance the effects of PALP on islet viability both in vivo and in vitro.
Owner:ZOLTAN LAB

GLP-1 as a diagnostic test to determine β-cell function and the presence of the condition of IGT and type-II diabetes

Since glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is the most potent insulinotropic hormone known and has been shown to stimulate insulin secretion strongly in patients with type II diabetes, this invention uses GLP-1 or its biologically active analogues in β-cell stimulatory tests in order to test β-cell function in a simple way. The test provides information about insulin secretory capacity, is easy and reproducible and has insignificant side effects.
Owner:AMYLIN PHARMA INC

Aromatic-ring-fused pyrimidine derivative

There are provided novel pyrimidine derivatives which has been fused with an aromatic heterocycle selected from thiophene, thiazole and pyridine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound as an active ingredient. These compounds exhibit excellent promoting activity on insulin secretion and activity against hyperglycemia. Hence, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds as active ingredients, based on these actions, are useful for treating and / or preventing insulin-dependent diabetes (type 1 diabetes), non-insulin-dependent diabetes (type 2 diabetes), insulin-resistant diseases, obesity, and the like.
Owner:ASTELLAS PHARMA INC

Novel method for treating diabetes

The present invention relates to a novel method for treating diabetes mellitus, comprising administering an effective amount of plasminogen to a diabetic subject; furthermore, the present invention relates to a medicament for treating diabetes mellitus.
Owner:TALENGEN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

Method for promoting expression of insulin receptor substrate-2

The present invention relates to a method for promoting expression of insulin receptor substrate-2, comprising administering an effective amount of plasminogen to a subject; furthermore, the present invention relates to a medicament for promoting expression of insulin receptor substrate-2.
Owner:TALENGEN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

Methods for identifying compounds for treating diabetes mellitus

InactiveUS20050287557A1Stimulate insulin releaseMinimizing hypoglycemic episodeMicrobiological testing/measurementArtificial cell constructsSomatostatin receptor-5Population
The invention is directed to methods for identifying candidate beta cell-sensitizing compounds comprising providing a pancreatic beta islet cell population derived from a diabetic subject, contacting the beta islet cell population with one or more somatostatin receptor 5-binding compounds, and identifying those somatostatin receptor 5-binding compounds that promote insulin secretion from the pancreatic beta islet cell population at a higher rate than from a control cell population. The invention is further directed to methods for treating type II diabetes comprising administering a beta cell-sensitizing compound identified by the first method of the invention to a diabetic patient in need of treatment.
Owner:EFENDIC SUAD

Ginseng, mulberry leaf and chicoric acid composition for treating diabetes

A composition for controlling diabetes and its relevant diseases comprising complications and the like is composed of ginsenoside, ginseng polysaccharides, mulberry leaf flavones, lotus leaf alkaloids, chicoric acid and licorice prenylflavonoid, and the synergistic effect of all components in the above six raw materials is utilized to prepare an oral preparation, such as a granule, a hard capsule, a soft capsule, a tablet, a powder, a pill, a bag tea or an oral liquid. The composition can be used for preparing foods, healthcare foods or medicines, and can control the diabetes and concurrent heart and cerebral vessel diseases.
Owner:长春三德天晟科技有限公司

Erythropoietin Expression Promoter

The present invention provides an erythropoietin expression-enhancing agent that can cancel the suppression of erythropoietin production or promote erythropoietin production, and a therapeutic or preventive drug for anemia, a liver function-improving agent, an ischemic injury-improving agent, a renal protective agent, and an insulin secretagogue comprising the erythropoietin expression-enhancing agent. The erythropoietin expression-enhancing agent of the present invention comprises one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following general formulas (I), (II), and (III) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof when R3 is OH.
Owner:TOHOKU UNIV +2

Lipids That Increase Insulin Sensitivity And Methods Of Using The Same

InactiveUS20150133551A1Decreasing pro-inflammatory signalingPromote insulin secretionCompound screeningBiocideBiologic DMARDCancer
The invention provides, inter alia, fatty acyl hydroxy fatty acid (FAHFA; a novel class of estolide-related molecules) and diagnostic and treatment methods for a variety of disorders—including diabetes-related disorders, Metabolic Syndrome, polycyctic ovarian syndrome, cancer, and inflammatory disorders using them; as well as methods of screening for additional compounds that are useful in treating these disorders and / or that modulate FAHFA levels, FAHFA-mediated signaling, and FAHFA-mediated biological effects.
Owner:BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENT INC +1

Method for inducing the formation of islet structures and improving beta cell function

Insulin producing β cells are found in three dimensional (3D) structures, the Islet of Langerhans. The 3D structure is required for normal β cell function and survival. β cell pseudoislets (PIs) are useful for study of β cell physiology. Co-culturing of primary human islets and β cell lines together with islet-derived epithelial cells can improve β cell function and survival and maintain the cells' 3D structure, resulting a rapid and spontaneous formation of free-floating PIs. β cells in PIs were similar in size to native islets and showed increased percentage of pro-insulin-positive cells, increased insulin gene expression in response to glucose stimulation, improved glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, and reduced β cell death. Key ECM proteins, absent in monolayer β cells, are deposited by iECs in and round the PIs. iEC induced PIs are a useful tool for examining β-cell / iEC interactions and studying β-cell function in a native 3D configuration.
Owner:AKIRAV EITAN MOSHE

Anti-diabetic effects of gypenoside 75

InactiveUS20180228823A1Increase mitochondrial activityStimulate insulin secretionOrganic active ingredientsMetabolism disorderDrugDiabetes mellitus
The present invention relates to a composition for preventing, improving, or treating diabetes mellitus, and more specifically, relates to pharmaceutical, food, and feed compositions comprising gypenoside 75 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Additionally, the present invention relates to a method for preventing or treating diabetes mellitus using the composition.
Owner:INTELLIGENT SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY CENT

Curcumin composition with effect of preventing and treating diabetes mellitus and complications

The invention relates to a composition using curcumin, dihydromyricetin and mulberry twig extract as main components. The composition has the effect of preventing and treating diabetes mellitus and complications. The composition comprises three substances with different pharmaceutical effects, plays a role in reducing blood sugar by utilizing acting principles and target points of the substances with different pharmaceutical effects, has the characteristics of low taking dosage and homology of medicines and foods, and is a safe and effective health-care product. Proved by experiments, the composition has stronger activity for reducing the blood sugar than single curcumin, dihydromyricetin or mulberry twig extract. The composition embodies the characteristic of synergistic effect of a compound composition and can be used for preparing medicines and health-care foods with the effects of reducing the blood sugar and preventing the diabetes mellitus and the complications.
Owner:长春康彼达科技有限公司

Use of a statin compound as topical drug for treating obesity, diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipemia

The invention discloses a use of a statin compound in the preparation of local drugs for improving lipid metabolism and treating obesity, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver and hyperglycemia; and statin compound local compositions for improving lipid metabolism and treating obesity, hypertension, fatty liver, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, apoplexy and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and drug formulation and preparation method thereof.
Owner:PEKING UNIV THIRD HOSPITAL

Pharmaceutical compositions for combination therapy

ActiveUS20180117065A1Reduce insulin secretionDecreased insulin sensitivityOrganic active ingredientsPeptide/protein ingredientsAcute hyperglycaemiaDisease
The present application relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of an FXR agonist and at least one additional therapeutic agent that lowers the glucose level in the blood, stimulates insulin secretion, and / or increases insulin sensitivity. The present application relates to use of the pharmaceutical composition for the treatment or prevention of a FXR mediated disease or condition, such as NAFLD and NASH, a disease or condition related to an elevated level of glucose in the blood, decreased secretion of insulin, and / or decreased insulin sensitivity such as hyperglycemia, diabetes, obesity, and insulin resistance, or for lowering the glucose level in the blood, stimulating insulin secretion, and / or increasing insulin sensitivity.
Owner:INTERCEPT PHARMA INC

Fused pyridine derivatives

Fused pyridine derivatives shown as the general formula (I), and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, stereoisomers or solvates thereof are disclosed, which belong to the technical field of medicines. The R1, R2, R3, Q, X and Y substituents in formula (I) are defined as in the description. Also disclosed are the preparation methods, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and uses of the compounds in the manufacture of the medicine for the treatment and / or prevention of noninsulin-dependent diabetes, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and insulin resistance.
Owner:BEIJING HUIZHIHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Insulinotropic hormone derivatives and uses thereof

Derivatives of glucagon-like peptide I (GLP-1) and especially GLP-1(7-36) have been found to have insulinotropic activity. The invention pertains to the use of GLP-1(7-36) for the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus.
Owner:THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORP

Conjugates of a polypeptide and a pentasaccharide

The present invention relates to conjugates of a polypeptide and an oligosaccharide, wherein the polypeptide is conjugated to at least one oligosaccharide-spacer residue, the oligosaccharide being a synthetic sulfated oligosaccharide comprising 4-18 monosaccharide units and per se having affinity to antithrombin III and the spacer being a bond or an essentially pharmacologically inactive flexible linking residue, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The conjugates of the invention have improved pharmacokinetic properties when compared to the original polypeptides (i.e. the corresponding non-conjugated polypeptides per se).
Owner:MERCK SHARP & DOHME BV
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