The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction for treating lumbar disc herniation. The decoction is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-4 parts of centipedes, 5-7 parts of scorpions, 2-4 parts of bombyx batryticatus, 8-10 parts of angelica sinensis, 6-8 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 2-4 parts of obscured homalomena rhizome, 4-6 parts of semen cuscutae, 3-4 parts of radix cyathulae, 6-8 parts of radix rubiae, 5-10 parts of processed myrrh, 2-4 parts of aralia chinensis, 3-4 parts of Chinese starjasmine stem, 5-7 parts of rhizoma drynariae, 4-6 parts of ephedra sinica stapf, 6-10 parts of prepared rhubarb, 3-4 parts of eucommia ulmoides, 6-8 parts of uncaria rhynchophylla, 2-3 parts of processed semen strychni, 6-8 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 2-4 parts of fructus psoraleae, 6-8 parts of fennel, 3-4 parts of lactuca indica and 4-6 parts of roots of illicium henryi. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction is prepared from multiple medicinal materials which are synergized one another, has a remarkable curative effect, is safe and reliable, is simple in taking, and does not have side effect. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction has the effects of soothing the liver, calming endogenous wind, tonifying the liver and kidneys, strengthening tendons and bones, removing dampness, dispelling cold, dredging meridians, relieving pain, inducing diuresis and diminishing swelling, and can be used for effectively treating the symptom of lumbar disc herniation and relieving the pain of patients.