The invention provides a following-type environmental parameter monitoring system of a workshop. Each wireless sensor network comprises a sensor node, a router node, a coordinator node, an upper computer and an on-site alarming device, wherein the sensor node moves along with a product needing to be monitored to monitor the environmental parameters of the surroundings of the product, the router node is fixed to a static platform, the sensor node works out the self position according to the position of the router node, monitoring data of the sensor node reach the upper computer after passing through the router node and the coordinator node, and if the environmental parameters exceed a permissible range, the upper computer will give an alarming instruction to the on-site alarming device to warn a user. The following-type environmental parameter monitoring system of the workshop has the advantages that the monitoring area is enlarged through the movement of the sensor nodes, the omission risks are reduced, the number of needed sensor nodes is reduced, the effect of enlarging the monitoring area with the low production cost is realized, and the quality of the product is guaranteed.