The invention provides a tool and method for tube expansion of an
endoscope clamp tube, and relates to the technical field of medical instrument manufacturing, the tool comprises a tool base, a tube expansion head, a tube expansion screw, a feeding
handle, a pre-pressure and overload
protection mechanism, a heating
assembly and a scale indication mechanism; a conical hole is formed in the front end of the
pipe expanding head, the
pipe expanding screw rod is arranged in the tool base in an axial moving mode, and a ball head matched with the
conical surface of the conical hole is arranged at the front end of the
pipe expanding screw rod. When the feeding
handle is rotated, the axial movement of the feeding
handle is limited, so that the pipe expanding screw rod is driven to generate axial movement; when the axial counter force generated when the ball head extrudes the taper hole is increased to be balanced with the pre-pressure, threaded transmission between the feeding handle and the pipe expanding screw rod is invalid, the inner wall
scratching possibly caused by passing of an internal tool can be fundamentally eradicated, the
core function face of a workpiece is perfectly protected, and the service life of the workpiece is prolonged. And
mechanical overload protection and accurate
temperature control functions are integrated, so that the quality of the inner wall of the clamp channel pipe is improved safely, precisely and efficiently.