The invention provides an air quantity adjusting apparatus for an ageing furnace. The apparatus comprises a flow deflector, an air quantity adjusting plate, an adjusting plate, an adjusting plate support an adjusting rod and an adjusting nut, the flow deflector is hinged to the air quantity adjusting plate, the air quantity adjusting plate is connected with the adjusting plate support, the adjusting plate support is hinged to the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is provided with the adjusting nut, and the adjusting rod is arranged in a socket. The reasonable air quantity adjustment of the temperature change of circulating hot air in all positions in the furnace is carried out by the air quantity adjusting apparatus for the ageing furnace, so the temperature in the furnace tends to consistency, and no deformation or oxidation is realized. Block making does not take the influences brought by thermal expansion into account, so the temperature field of all areas in the furnace can be effectively adjusted, thereby a problem of the unimproved aluminum product quality due to the long-term non-uniform temperature of the aluminum ageing furnace is well solved, and the defects of high defective index, large energy consumption and low material performance of an aluminum product are solved.