This invention relates to the field of data communication and provides a distributed communication method based on a dual-plane architecture and adaptive erasure coding. The method includes constructing a global scheduler, creating logical mailboxes within the global scheduler, and establishing exchange links;
processing received data by embedding data length and padding with zeros to obtain encoded data; performing target sandbox delivery on the encoded data according to a data block threshold to obtain decoded data; enqueuing the data and promoting it from the lower network plane to the upper application plane; calculating sequence number differences; accumulating these sequence number differences to calculate
packet loss assessment parameters; updating the data block threshold based on the
packet loss assessment parameters to obtain an iterative data block threshold; writing the iterative data block threshold to a pending configuration buffer; obtaining indicator parameters; retrieving the iterative data block threshold from the pending configuration buffer; and updating the parameters using the iterative data block threshold. This invention can
complete data communication.