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65 results about "Granzyme B" patented technology

Granzyme B is a serine protease most commonly found in the granules of natural killer cells (NK cells) and cytotoxic T cells. It is secreted by these cells along with the pore forming protein perforin to mediate apoptosis in target cells.

Molecular vaccines employing nucleic acid encoding anti-apoptotic proteins

T cell immune responses are enhanced by presentation of antigen to CD8+ T cells using a chimeric nucleic acid immunogen or vaccine that links DNA encoding an antigen with DNA encoding a polypeptide that targets or translocates the antigenic polypeptide to which it is fused (immunogenicity-potentiating polypeptides or “IPP”). By inhibiting apoptosis in the vicinity of a T cell responses to such a nucleic acid immunogen, even more potent immune responses are attained. The present strategy prolongs the survival of DNA-transduced cells, including dendritic cells (DCs), thereby enhancing the priming of antigen-specific T cells and increase potency. Co-delivery of DNA encoding an inhibitor of apoptosis, including (a) BCL-xL, (b) BCL-2, (c) XIAP, (d) dominant negative caspase-9, or (e) dominant negative caspase-8, or (f) serine protease inhibitor 6 (SPI-6) which inhibits granzyme B, with DNA encoding an antigen, prolongs the survival of transduced DCs and results in significant enhancement of antigenspecific T cell immune responses that provide potent antitumor effects. Thus, co-administration of a DNA vaccine encoding antigen linked to an IPP along with one or more DNA constructs encoding an anti-apoptotic protein provides a novel way to enhance vaccine potency.
Owner:THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Protein derivatives of human granzyme B, and use thereof in targeted therapy on adenocarcinoma

The invention belongs to the pharmacological field of gene engineering, and provides a group of protein derivatives of human granzyme B by adopting gene engineering technology. The group of protein derivatives of the human granzyme B comprises GrB-G4S-GnRH (GrBLG) and mGrB-C4S-GnRH (mGrBLG) which are targeted fusion proteins formed by connecting human matured granzyme B (GrB) and mutagenic human matured granzyme B (mGrB) with human gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) through flexible connecting short peptide GlyGlyGlyGlySer (G4S) respectively and which can be combined with human GnRH receptors (GnRHR) on the surfaces of cells through ligand human GnRH. The mGrB eliminates the functions of the combination through a personal 'electrostatic exchange-absorption mode' and the entering into target cells of the prior GrB, and simultaneously reserves the enzymatic activity and the cytocidal function of the GrB. The invention provides experimental evidences for peculiarly targeted-killing GnRHR positive cells and minimizing toxic side effect by the fusion proteins, and shows the use of the group of protein derivatives of the human granzyme B in the targeted therapy on the positive adenocarcinoma of a type of gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors.
Owner:THE INST OF BASIC MEDICAL SCI OF CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Application of hemsley rockvine root extract in preparing tumor immunity therapeutic drug and human gamma delta T cell proliferation agent

The invention relates to application of a hemsley rockvine root extract in preparing a tumor immunity therapeutic drug and a human gamma delta T cell proliferation agent, belonging to the technical field of medicine and biology. The hemsley rockvine root extract can notably accelerate proliferation of human gamma delta T cells, improves the expressions of porforin, CD107a and granzyme B of the gamma delta T cells, and has certain dose dependence; and the gamma delta T cells treated by the hemsley rockvine root extract can apparently improve the tumor-cytotoxicity activity of the gamma delta T cells and have certain dose dependence. A high-concentration hemsley rockvine root extract can inhibit the growth of tumor cells. The invention initially discovers that a low-concentration hemsley rockvine root extract can notably promote proliferation of the human gamma delta T cells; the low-concentration hemsley rockvine root extract can promote expressions of the porforin, granzyme B and CD107a of the gamma delta T cells; the cytotoxicity activity of the gamma delta T cells is apparently improved; and different extracted components of the hemsley rockvine root are apparently different in proliferation of the gamma delta T cells.
Owner:浙江博纳生物科技有限公司
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