Method for the additive production of a shaped body (1) from a metallic material mixture (7) by layer-by-layer deposition of the material mixture (7) in individual, successive
layers (1.1) using at least two separately present, sheet-, wire- or
powder-shaped starting materials (2, 3), of which at least one is meltable, wherein - for each region of the shaped body (1), a material composition and a
microstructure of the material mixture (7) intended for this region are specified by
material description data; - the starting materials (2, 3) are mixed in a quantity ratio corresponding to their composition specified locally in the molded body (1) to be built up by the
material description data, while melting the fusible starting materials (2, 3) to form a
molten material mixture (7) - the
molten material mixture (7) is deposited at a
processing point within the layer (1.1) to be produced, and - by supplying a
coolant to the
processing point, a
microstructure formation of the starting materials (2, 3) is controlled with the respective formation of the metallic material mixture (7) specified for this area by the
material description data in the shaped body (1), characterized in that the build-up of the individual
layers (1.1) is carried out discontinuously by alternately depositing one or more
layers (1.1) at at least two spatially separate positions of the shaped body (1).