The invention provides a classroom teaching auxiliary system which comprises a data collecting device, a data interaction device and a data analyzing device, wherein the data collecting device and the data interaction device are connected in a wireless mode to carry out data transmission, and the data interaction device is connected to the data analyzing device through a data transmission cable. The data collecting device comprises an information collector which is used for checking-in, selecting, grading, voting and electronically raising hands, and at the same time the data collector collects teaching management data. The data analyzing device carries out statistic analysis on the teaching management data which are collected by the data collector, and obtains a teaching quality report. The classroom teaching auxiliary system can increase constraint force on classroom discipline, strengths supervision on teaching quality, arouses learning initiative of students, assists classroom teaching of teachers, solves the problems of style of study and style of teaching in traditional teaching, and continuously improves the teaching quality. The classroom teaching auxiliary system not only can objectively and reliably monitor quality characteristics of the classroom teaching, but also can analyze scientifically and accurately on the basis of monitoring and then provide a more reasonable teaching quality report and a rectification and reform program.