The invention discloses an open-type magnetic field shielding device capable of adjusting at full frequency band, and belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic compatibility. The magnetic field shielding device comprise a magnetic field searching coil, a magnetic field detection oil, a driving circuit, a magnetic field adjustment coil and a corresponding matched sample table, wherein the magnetic field detection coil is used for monitoring change of an environmental magnetic field, the magnetic field adjustment coil is driven to offset with an external magnetic field by the driving circuit after a power is amplified, the magnetic field searching coil is placed right above the device, the sample table is placed in the center of the magnetic field adjustment coil, the magnetic fielddetection coil is connected with a magnetic field detection probe and is placed on the sample table, the driving circuit is placed at an outer side of the magnetic field adjustment coil, and a shielded magnetic field is arranged above the driving circuit. The magnetic field shielding device capable of adjusting at full frequency band is more beneficial for engineering practice.