The invention relates to the technical field of
electromagnetic actuator state monitoring, in particular to an
electromagnetic valve operation process stability and clamping stagnation detection
combined test method, which comprises the following steps of S1, synchronously acquiring a coil current
signal, a valve core displacement
signal and an outlet pressure pulsation
signal; s2, converting the current signal acquired in the S1 into an equivalent electromagnetic force waveform, a speed-acceleration trajectory and a pressure gradient curve; s3, extracting an electromagnetic force zero-crossing
distortion rate, an
inertia abrupt change point of a speed-acceleration trajectory and an oscillation
attenuation coefficient of a pressure gradient curve; s4, calculating a time offset, and generating a primary clamping stagnation early warning; s5, obtaining a stability
degradation index; and S6, when primary clamping stagnation early warning is triggered and the stability
degradation index exceeds a dynamic threshold value, outputting a conclusion of a clamping stagnation-
instability coupling fault. According to the method, high-precision and real-time identification of the clamping stagnation and stability deterioration faults of the
electromagnetic valve is realized by fusing the multi-dimensional signal features and a double-criterion judgment mechanism.