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342 results about "Electromagnetic suspension" patented technology

Electromagnetic suspension (EMS) is the magnetic levitation of an object achieved by constantly altering the strength of a magnetic field produced by electromagnets using a feedback loop. In most cases the levitation effect is mostly due to permanent magnets as they don't have any power dissipation, with electromagnets only used to stabilize the effect.

Integrated magnetic bearing

The present invention provides a rotational magnetic gimbal with an integral magnetic bearing. Brushless DC motor technology provides electromagnetic suspension, using a single electromagnetic actuator to perform both the radial bearing and rotary torque (motoring) functions. An integrated motor and magnetic bearing consistent with the invention comprises a rotor comprising a plurality of permanent magnets and a stator comprising a plurality of independently controlled coil segments magnetically coupled to the permanent magnets. Embodiments may further comprise first and second radial position sensors, the first radial position sensor disposed in or adjacent to a clearance gap between the rotor and the stator for sensing the position of the rotor with respect to the stator along a first axis, and a second radial position sensor disposed in or adjacent to the clearance gap between the rotor and the stator for sensing the position of the rotor with respect to the stator along a second axis. In method form, a method for providing integral electromagnetic motor and bearing functions comprises sensing a first radial position of a rotor, the rotor comprising a plurality of permanent magnets, with respect to a stator along a first axis, the stator comprising a plurality of independently controlled coil segments magnetically coupled to the permanent magnets; and sensing a second radial position of the rotor with respect to the stator along a second axis; and delivering current to at least one coil segment, the amount of current based on at least one sensed position.
Owner:AIREX CORP

Piezoelectric ultrasonic/high-frequency electromagnetic hybrid suspension non-contact smelting method and device

InactiveCN102519249ARealize non-contact meltingSimple structureFluidised-bed furnacesSuspended particlesMolten state
The invention relate to a piezoelectric ultrasonic/high-frequency electromagnetic hybrid suspension non-contact smelting method and a device, which belong to the technical field of non-contact material smelting. The device comprises a sealing box, an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic transducer, a high-frequency inductive power source, a high-frequency inductor, a base, deflating and inflating equipment, an infrared temperature measurer, a pressure gauge, an ultrasonic wave reflecting end and an adjusting device of the ultrasonic wave reflecting end. Ultrasonic suspension force and electromagnetic suspension force jointly act on suspended particles (metal), or the electromagnetic suspension force independently acts on the suspended particles, and the suspended particles generate electromagnetic induction in a high-frequency magnetic field generated by the high-frequency inductor, and are heated until the suspended particles are melted. The output power of the high-frequency power source is reduced, a melted article independently acts under the effect of the ultrasonic wave suspension force, and is cooled to form solid in a suspension state. Smelting of materials is completed in a state without a container, high-purity alloy without impurities can be prepared, and non-contact smelting of metal with active chemical properties can be carried out.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Suspension rotor micro gyro by utilizing electromagnetism and charge relaxation to work

The invention relates to a suspension rotor micro gyro by utilizing electromagnetism and charge relaxation to work, which is used in the field of navigation control of satellites, automobiles, and the like. The suspension rotor micro gyro consists of upper and lower stators, a micro rotor and a peripheral structure which form a cage structure. The stators comprise rotary driving electrodes, axial suspension detection electrodes, first suspension stabilization coils and second suspension stabilization coils, and are fixedly connected to a substrate; and under the action of electromagnetic force, the micro rotor suspends between the stators and has an annular shape, the inside and outside of the annulus are provided with surrounding structures which are mainly radial suspension electrodes and radial suspension detection electrodes. The micro gyro has simple structure, provides an electromagnetic suspension charge relaxation rotary structure, and can realize the self-stable suspension of the rotor by axially arranging inner and outer suspension stabilization coils. The axial and radial suspension detection electrodes can further enhance the suspension rigidity and realize position detection. The suspension rotor micro gyro has the characteristics of small size, light weight, low cost, high precision and low power consumption.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Five-phase cylindrical fault-tolerant permanent magnet linear actuator for driving vehicle electromagnetic suspension

The invention discloses a five-phase cylindrical fault-tolerant permanent magnet linear actuator for driving a vehicle electromagnetic suspension. The fiver-phase cylindrical fault-tolerant permanent magnet linear actuator comprises a stator ring, a rotor ring and a supporting shaft. The stator ring is composed of a disc-shaped primary iron core and a disc-shaped winding, the primary iron core is formed by arranging identical standard-E-shaped iron core bodies in the axial direction, teeth, leaning together, of the adjacent standard-E-shaped iron core bodies form fault-tolerant teeth, a concentrated winding is adopted as the winding, the winding is wound into a disc shape to be embedded into an E-shaped iron core groove, and the rotor ring comprises a permanent magnet and is arranged on the supporting shaft. The reliability and the capability of operation with faults of the fiver-phase cylindrical fault-tolerant permanent magnet linear actuator are improved, and physical isolation and magnetic path decoupling among phases are achieved. The fiver-phase cylindrical fault-tolerant permanent magnet linear actuator can operate in a fault-tolerant mode, and the heat dispersion performance of the winding is improved. Eddy-current losses on the iron core are lowered.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Method for preparing contact material having high performance and low mixed copper-chromium alloy content

The invention discloses a method for preparing a contact material having high performance and low mixed copper-chromium alloy content. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) mixing a metal copper material and a metal chromium material according to a proportion of 10-75 weight percent of the weight content of the chromium to prepare a sample according to alloy components required by a process; (2) pressing the prepared mixed material powder into blocks, or preparing the prepared mixed material powder into alloy prefabricating ingots through vacuum induction smelting or vacuum non-consumable arc smelting; (3) under the protection of inert gas, heating and smelting the alloy prefabricating ingots in a vacuum electromagnetic suspension stove or a cold crucible stove through high-frequency induction; and (4) cooling and solidifying by adopting high-purity inert gas or a water-cooling copper crucible to obtain copper-chromium alloy ingots. The preparation method has uniform alloy components, low content of gas such as oxygen, nitrogen, and the like, dense texture, uniform component, high purity and fewer impurities, greatly improves the performance of the copper-chromium alloy contact material, can avoid pollution of crucible materials to the alloy at high temperature and ensures that the microscopic structure of the alloy is more uniform.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH

Integrated magnetic bearing

The present invention provides a rotational magnetic gimbal with an integral magnetic bearing. Brushless DC motor technology provides electromagnetic suspension, using a single electromagnetic actuator to perform both the radial bearing and rotary torque (motoring) functions. An integrated motor and magnetic bearing consistent with the invention comprises a rotor comprising a plurality of permanent magnets and a stator comprising a plurality of independently controlled coil segments magnetically coupled to the permanent magnets. Embodiments may further comprise first and second radial position sensors, the first radial position sensor disposed in or adjacent to a clearance gap between the rotor and the stator for sensing the position of the rotor with respect to the stator along a first axis, and a second radial position sensor disposed in or adjacent to the clearance gap between the rotor and the stator for sensing the position of the rotor with respect to the stator along a second axis. In method form, a method for providing integral electromagnetic motor and bearing functions comprises sensing a first radial position of a rotor, the rotor comprising a plurality of permanent magnets, with respect to a stator along a first axis, the stator comprising a plurality of independently controlled coil segments magnetically coupled to the permanent magnets; and sensing a second radial position of the rotor with respect to the stator along a second axis; and delivering current to at least one coil segment, the amount of current based on at least one sensed position.
Owner:AIREX CORP

Irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy and preparation method thereof

The invention provides irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy and a preparation method thereof. The general formula of the irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy is TiZrHfVMoTaxNby, wherein X is no more than 0.25 and no less than 0.05, y is no more than 0.5 and no less than 0.05, and x and y are molar ratio. The preparation method of the irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy comprises the following steps: sequentially mixing Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Mo, Ta and Nb, and then adopting vacuum electromagnetic suspension induction smelting or vacuum electric arc melting to obtain the irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy. The irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy is excellent in performance; helium ion simulated irradiation does not generate irradiation hardening damage; on the condition thatthe helium bubble size and traditional alloy size is equivalent, the bubble density is far lower than the density of the traditional alloy, and the lattice constant after irradiation is reduced abnormally; the irradiation resistance of the irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy is far better than that of the traditional alloy; the irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy has excellent strengthand plasticity; the compression yield strength of the irradiation-resistant high-entropy alloy under the cast condition is as high as 1.1 Gpa, and the compression ratio and elongation exceed 50%.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Rapid solidification system and method for suspension large-dimension metal liquid drops under micro-gravity condition

ActiveCN111230130AIncrease subcoolingAvoid heterogeneous nucleationAlloyMicro gravity
The invention relates to a rapid solidification system for suspension large-dimension metal liquid drops under a micro-gravity condition. The rapid solidification system comprises a vacuum cavity, a suspension induction heating device, a motion detecting device and a rapid liquid quenching device, wherein the vacuum cavity comprises an electromagnetic suspension cavity, a micro-gravity cavity anda rapid liquid quenching cavity which are connected from top to bottom; the suspension induction heating device is provided with a tapered suspension induction coil which is formed by spiral winding,and the coil is arranged on the center of the electromagnetic suspension cavity for melting and suspending an alloy sample; the micro-gravity cavity is a hollow tube body, so that the alloy sample obtains micro-gravity; the motion detecting device is used for continuously and dynamically acquiring a temperature and a form of the alloy sample in dropping motion; and the rapid liquid cooling deviceis provided with a quenching cooling medium for realizing rapid liquid quenching solidification for the alloy sample. The rapid solidification system avoids heterogeneous nucleation generated by wallcontact while the sample is molten, so that the sample is deeply super-cooled, and therefore, tissue segregation caused by gravity effect is eliminated, and rapid solidification from millimeter-grademetal liquid drops to the centimeter-grade metal liquid drops is realized.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Wind power magnetic suspension yaw motor control method based on model predictive control

The invention relates to a wind power magnetic suspension yaw motor control method based on model predictive control and belongs to the technical field of electrical engineering. According to the method, the model predictive control technology is used, and the suspension and yaw rotation processes of a magnetic suspension yaw motor is smoothly controlled in real time. When a wind direction changesand yaw is needed, firstly a rotor current converter finds an optimal control law through a cost function to control the current of a rotor, thus the rotor is suspended upwards and is maintained at asuspension equilibrium point, secondly a stator converter finds an optimal control law through a cost function to control the current of a stator, thus the yaw motor rotates to a wind position according to a specified rotation speed, at the same time the rotor converter finds an optimal control law through a cost function to control the current of a rotor, thus the rotor is maintained at the suspension equilibrium point, the coordinated control of the stator and the rotor can be realized without decoupling, the fast tracking ability and stability of a system are ensured, at the same time, theinfluence of external disturbance on system operation can be effectively suppressed, and the system performance in an entire suspension yaw rotation process is optimal in real time.
Owner:山东省华礼海洋科技有限公司

A hybrid electromagnetic suspension capable of realizing self-power supply and a control method thereof

The invention relates to a hybrid electromagnetic suspension system capable of realizing self-power supply and a control method thereof. Comprises an integrated structure of a linear motor and an equivalent hydraulic damper cylinder block, a suspension spring, a connecting pipeline, a hydraulic rectifier bridge, an accumulator, a hydraulic motor and a rotating electric machine, wherein the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the working cylinder are communicated with each other through the hydraulic rectifier bridge and the oil circuit, and the lower cavity is communicated with the oil storage cylinder. The ECU recognizes the pavement grade according to the received sensor signal, and switches to the corresponding mode to control the suspension, so as to obtain the optimal suspension performance under each pavement grade. The control method includes passive mode, semi-active mode and active mode. Under the condition of good road condition, the linear motor and the equivalent hydraulicdamper of the device of the invention recover vibration energy together; When the road surface is poor, the suspension vibration is attenuated by the linear motor together with the equivalent hydraulic damper, and the vibration energy is recovered by the equivalent hydraulic damper, so the self-energy supply can be realized.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Combined-type suspension electromagnet for medium-low-speed maglev train and manufacturing method of combined-type suspension electromagnet

Disclosed are a combined-type suspension electromagnet for a medium-low-speed maglev train and a manufacturing method of the combined-type suspension electromagnet. The combined-type suspension electromagnet structurally comprises at least one permanent-magnetic suspension component and more than one electromagnetic suspension component and/or hybrid suspension component, and the permanent-magnetic suspension components and the electromagnetic suspension components and/or hybrid suspension components are combined and mounted together through a shared iron core electrode plate. The method includes the following steps: (1), determining structure sizes of permanent magnets in the permanent-magnetic suspension components; (2), designing and determining number of turns of excitation coils and the structure sizes of permanent magnets in the electromagnetic suspension components and/or the hybrid suspension components according to big gap working conditions of normal suspension and fluctuation of the train. The combined-type suspension electromagnet has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high reliability, convenience for maintaining, low suspension energy consumption and good suspension controlling and adjusting performance.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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