The invention belongs to the technical field of
road traffic noise reduction, and particularly relates to a
sound barrier shape optimization method based on an isogeometric particle swarm singular boundary method. Comprising the steps of building a
sound barrier geometric model, building a
sound barrier shape optimization model, building a Burton Miller type singular boundary method program, calculating
sound pressure, carrying out particle swarm iterative solution, outputting an optimization result and the like. According to the method, the model is optimized based on the isogeometric singular boundary method of the basic solution of the acoustic
control equation for the first time, the model is applied to the optimization design of the sound barrier, the sound barrier is optimized by combining the
particle swarm optimization method, only the size of the target function is needed, complex sensitivity derivation is not needed, and when the sound barrier with the complex shape is calculated, the method is simple and convenient to operate. The method has great flexibility and high efficiency, seamless integration between CAD and CAE is realized by introducing
isogeometric analysis, namely representing geometric boundaries by using an NURBS function, and a tedious grid division step in an optimization process is avoided, so that the precision and efficiency of sound barrier optimization are remarkably improved.