The invention provides a
sputum specimen collecting device which comprises a mounting frame, a fixedly mounted grip and a slidable
handle are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a first elastic part is arranged between the grip and the
handle, a mounting disc is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, a plurality of groups of mounting grooves are uniformly distributed in the mounting disc in the circumferential direction, and the mounting grooves are communicated with the first elastic part. A holding
assembly with a filtering function is detachably arranged in the mounting groove, a bearing
assembly is arranged on the mounting frame, the bearing
assembly is located below one of the holding assemblies so as to collect filtered
saliva, and a driving mechanism connected with the mounting disc is arranged on the
handle. And the single holding of the handle is converted into driving of the mounting disc to unidirectionally rotate by a specified angle through the driving mechanism. The device can be used for quickly sampling a
single patient for multiple times or sampling a plurality of patients, so that the sampling efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, a whole set of retaining and taking device does not need to be consumed for sampling each time, and the medical cost is saved to a great extent.