This invention relates to an
immunotoxin targeting hematologic malignancies and its application. The
immunotoxin comprises a toxic molecule and a carrier. The toxic molecule is pumpkin
protein or a
mutant of pumpkin
protein. The carrier contains an
antibody, ligand, or polypeptide capable of binding to hematologic malignancies cells. The
antibody comprises an
antibody fragment or a
small molecule antibody. This invention provides an
immunotoxin targeting hematologic malignancies for the treatment of these malignancies. The immunotoxin using a pumpkin
protein mutant as the toxic molecule exhibits enhanced specificity against hematologic malignancies cells with high
target expression, significantly increased activity in killing target cells, and allows for a substantial reduction in dosage and
toxicity. In summary, the immunotoxin targeting hematologic malignancies using a pumpkin protein
mutant as the toxic molecule offers advantages in both synergistic effect and
reduced toxicity, and has broad application prospects.