65results about How to "Avoid cancellation" patented technology

The invention belongs to the field of signal processing. The invention provides an improved Capon beamforming algorithm for the problem that the performance of a conventional Capon beamforming algorithm is significantly degraded, wherein the problem is caused by estimation errors of an array steering vector or inaccurate estimation of a data covariance matrix. On the basis that a reception data covariance matrix is reconstructed based on linear contraction estimation, a mismatch steering vector is projected to an updated subspace by updating the signal and interfering subspace, so as to acquire the optimal reception right. The algorithm maintains a high gain in the true wave incoming direction and assumed wave incoming direction of a desired signal, which avoids signal cancellation. Compared with other algorithms, the algorithm can more accurately point to the true direction of the desired signal. The algorithm is robust for steering vector mismatch caused by the observation error of the signal arrival direction.

The invention discloses a webERP (enterprise resource planning) user right management system, wherein a series of tables are defined for storing a data structure; Java class is used for encapsulation and operation; an interface presentation layer is used for showing and controlling by calling the Java class; the role concept is expanded and a two-dimensional role concept is introduced; the role is the binding of the role class and a human resource management area; and the resource is authorized to the role class through a role class intermediary agent and then the user is added into the role. In the invention, the direct authorization and cancelling between the user and the resource are avoided and the stability of authorization is increased. By utilizing the classifying authorization of the role class, a super administrator can authorize certain rights to a subordinate administrator in each human resource management area through the classifying authorization operation and the subordinate administrator in each human resource management area can distribute the authorization in a certain right scope, so as to control the dynamic classifying rights, reduce the authorization work load and be easy to manage.

The invention provides a data preprocessing based covariance matrix orthogonalization wave-beam forming method aiming at solving the problem that the conventional covariance matrix based GS (Gram-Schmidt) orthogonalization (RGS) algorithm can not be directly used for training snapshot and contains desired signal information and belonging to the technical field of adaptive wave-beam forming. The data preprocessing based covariance matrix orthogonalization wave-beam forming method comprises the following steps of: firstly preprocessing training snapshot, and rejecting a desired signal; then estimating the covariance matrix by utilizing preprocessed data, and forming an interference subspace by carrying out GS orthogonalization on lines of the covariance matrix; and finally carrying out orthogonal projection on a corresponding static weight vector towards the interference subspace to obtain an adaptive weight vector. In the invention, in order to more accurately estimate the interference subspace, an adaptive threshold of orthogonalization is corrected on the basis of preprocessing; and when the training snapshot is mixed with the desired signal, the data preprocessing based covariance matrix orthogonalization wave-beam forming method provided by the invention can greatly enhance the anti-interference property of an array.

The present invention provides a method, system, and computer program product for improving scheduling of tasks in systems that accumulate execution time. An upper bound is computed on the amount of additional time each schedulable task in the system may continue to execute after exceeding its predetermined cost, without adversely affecting overall operation of the system (that is, ensuring that the continued execution will not cause invocations of subsequent tasks to fail to meet their execution deadlines). By allowing tasks to run longer, the potential that the task will successfully end is increased, thereby yielding a more efficient overall system. In the preferred embodiment, the extensions are iteratively computed as a fixed percentage of the cost of each task until reaching an amount of time where the system is no longer feasible. The extension values resulting from the iteration before the cost-extended system becomes infeasible are then used at run-time when a particular task encounters an overrun condition. This technique is advantageous in systems where execution of non-schedulable entities (such as occurrence of hardware interrupts) occurs during execution of one or more of the scheduled tasks.

The present invention relates to a sound pickup apparatus performing an echo cancellation processing of a plurality of microphones with one echo canceller. The present apparatus stops learning processing of the echo canceller for predetermined time in switching microphones, switches learning data to learning data of a new microphone with cross-fading sound signals of a microphone before switching and a microphone after switching, and after cross-fading, restart the echo cancellation processing with learning data after switching.

Equaliser (4) or phase plug, for electro-acoustic transducers (1), having at least a central hole (40), and or a first series of openings (41), or slots, in the from of concentric rings, coaxial to an axis (4a) of symmetry of the phase plug (4). Said phase plug is characterised in that it has at least a second series of radial slots (42) positioned externally to said hole (40) or to said first series of slots (41). In the phase plug (4) has a third series of radial slots (43) interposed between said first and second series (41;42).

The invention provides a feature interference cancellation beam forming method based on estimation of the number of information sources, and belongs to the technical field of self-adaptive beam forming. The method comprises the steps that firstly, an array covariance matrix is estimated through a training sample, and feature value decomposition is conducted on the array covariance matrix so that feature values and feature vectors can be obtained; then, the number of the information sources is estimated through the feature values, whether target signals exist in a main lobe region or not is judged with a spatial spectrum estimation method through the feature vectors, and the number of interference sources is determined; finally, an interference subspace is constructed through the estimated number of the interference sources and the feature vectors, and a self-adaptive weight vector of an orthogonal projection complementary space located in the interference subspace is further obtained through the interference subspace. Good anti-interference performance can be obtained with the method, whether the target signals exist in training snapshots or not.

A generation control apparatus for vehicles is provided, in which a drastic change in the drive torque of a generator, which occurs with the cancellation of gradual excitation immediately after starting an internal combustion engine, can be suppressed to prevent stoppage of the internal combustion engine. The generation control apparatus includes an engine-start detection circuit, a gradual excitation circuit, a comparator for gradual-excitation cancellation, and a masking circuit for gradual-excitation cancellation. After detecting an engine start by the engine-start detection circuit, an instruction for gradual-excitation cancellation is released during an initial gradual excitation performed by a gradual excitation circuit, based on an output from the masking circuit for gradual-excitation cancellation. The drastic change in the drive torque occurring with the cancellation of the gradual excitation immediately after the engine start, can thus be suppressed, thereby preventing the engine stop.

Terahertz radiation source and method of producing terahertz radiation, said source comprising a junction stack, said junction stack comprising a crystalline material comprising a plurality of self-synchronized intrinsic Josephson junctions; an electrically conductive material in contact with two opposing sides of said crystalline material; and a substrate layer disposed upon at least a portion of both the crystalline material and the electrically-conductive material, wherein the crystalline material has a c-axis which is parallel to the substrate layer, and wherein the source emits at least 1 mW of power.

The invention discloses a self-adaption anti-coherent interference technology based on characteristic component rejection. Firstly, characteristic decomposition is carried out on an antenna multichannel receiving data covariance matrix to judge the number of a big characteristic value; then, the characteristic vector corresponding to signals and coherent interference is searched in a characteristic vector group corresponding to the big characteristic value so as to subtract the characteristic vector from the covariance matrix; finally, diagonal loading is carried out on the covariance matrix removing signals and coherent interference components, and the loaded matrix is used for calculating a self-adaption weight, data is weighed, and specific steps are disclosed in the drawing. The method of the invention avoids cancellation of desired signals while inhibiting incoherent interference, does not have array aperture loss and does not need to master the direction priori information of coherent interference. The method only relates to characteristic decomposition and inversion operation but does not relate to high-order cumulant operation, so that the method has simple steps and small calculation amount; the device is simple and has low cost. In addition, the method of the invention receives and utilizes the coherent interference as a wanted signal so as to improve the receiving gain of a target signal, thus owning better receiving performance. The method of the invention can be realized only by downloading a program to a general signal processing board, is easy to popularize and only needs to programme on a programmable signal processing board; thus, the system is convenient to upgrade while the system structure is not changed. The method of the invention can be widely applied to a system with various kinds of receiving channel structures and has popularization and application value.

A multi-rate audio processing system and method provides real-time measurement and processing of amplitude / phase changes in the transition band of the lowest frequency subband caused by the audio processing that can be used to apply amplitude / phase compensation to the higher subband(s). Tone signals may be injected into the transition band to provide strong tonal content for measurement and processing. The real-time measurement and compensation adapts to time-varying amplitude / phase changes regardless of the source of the change (e.g. non-linear time-varying linear or user control parameters) and provides universal applicability for any linear audio processing.

The invention discloses a reminder service control method of a mobile communication terminal, which comprises the following steps: after inputting a setting value for obtaining reminder service, detecting the battery power, and calculating the expected exhaustion time based on the step; comparing the battery life The estimated exhaustion time and the remaining time until the reminder service time, if it is considered difficult to provide the reminder service normally, a step of outputting a warning message that the battery needs to be charged to the user. The present invention considers the remaining power of the battery power source and outputs a warning message during the reminder service of the mobile communication terminal, thereby improving reliability.

The invention discloses an information processing method and an electronic device. The method and the device are used to solve technical problems in the prior art that an electronic device cannot automatically cancel event reminder according to implementation status of users, and realize technical effects that the electronic device automatically cancels event reminder according to implementation status of users. The method comprises: detecting whether the electronic device is provided with a first preset event; when the electronic device is provided with the first preset event, detecting to obtain first operation of a user aimed at the electronic device, and recording first time corresponding to the first operation, wherein the first operation is used to control the display unit of the electronic device to be adjusted from a non-lightening state to a lightening state; comparing the first time and second time corresponding to the first preset event; when the first time is before the second time, cancelling the first preset event.

A touch panel that includes a housing defining an opening and a piezoelectric film covering the opening. The opening has a shape whose lengths in an X direction and a Y direction are different. The piezoelectric film is stretched in a uniaxial direction, and is aligned such that the uniaxial direction forms an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the X direction and the Y direction.

A generation control apparatus for vehicles is provided, in which a drastic change in the drive torque of a generator, which occurs with the cancellation of gradual excitation immediately after starting an internal combustion engine, can be suppressed to prevent stoppage of the internal combustion engine. The generation control apparatus includes an engine-start detection circuit, a gradual excitation circuit, a comparator for gradual-excitation cancellation, and a masking circuit for gradual-excitation cancellation. After detecting an engine start by the engine-start detection circuit, an instruction for gradual-excitation cancellation is released during an initial gradual excitation performed by a gradual excitation circuit, based on an output from the masking circuit for gradual-excitation cancellation. The drastic change in the drive torque occurring with the cancellation of the gradual excitation immediately after the engine start, can thus be suppressed, thereby preventing the engine stop.

The present invention discloses: an antenna for detecting a magnetic field, wherein a plurality of loop antennas wound in opposite directions are connected in series and placed in a plane, a magnetic field detector comprising a plurality of the above antennas for detecting a magnetic field and an output circuit for taking out a differential output between the outputs of the plurality of antennas, and a gate for detecting detection tag comprising the above magnetic field detector and a coil for magnetic field generation.

A device and method for ferrofluid power generator and cooling system, wherein the waste heat of electronic device is used as a heat source to vaporize fluid and form bubbles as a forwarding pump of the ferrofluid. The fluid with magnetic nano particles is pumped forward and rotated by a fluid mechanism, then passes through a high density coil to result in the time varying magnetic flux and induced current. No additional heat-dissipating device is needed for this invention to dispose the waste heat, which requires the waste heat to produce electricity, which provides cooling and saves power.

A user authentication method for an electronic apparatus makes a user authentication based on received first user identification information and registered user identification information and sets the electronic apparatus in an authenticated state if the received first user identification information matches the registered user identification information, and controls the authenticated state after the user authentication based on received second user identification, by continuing the authenticated state if the received second user identification information matches the registered user identification information.

A vehicle includes a cruise control section arranged and programmed to perform control to maintain the vehicle speed at a prescribed vehicle speed while a clutch is engaged. A clutch actuator control section performs control to disengage the clutch when the value of a parameter becomes equal to or lower than a first threshold value, in the case where the cruise control section is determined to not be performing the control to maintain the vehicle speed at a prescribed vehicle speed; and performs the control to disengage the clutch when the value of the parameter becomes equal to or lower than a second threshold value, which is lower than the first threshold value, in the case where the cruise control section is determined to be performing the control to maintain the vehicle speed at a prescribed vehicle speed.

The invention relates to a power transmission mechanism between an engine starting device and an engine. A side surface shape of a lever-shaped engaging and disengaging member (107) in a side facing to a ratchet wheel (120) of a rotation driven portion is formed in a concave shape concaved in a direction away from the wheel (120). The lever-shaped engaging and disengaging member (107) is engaged with and disengaged from a centrifugal clutch mechanism of the engine engaging with and disengaging from the ratchet wheel (120). A first engaging and disengaging lever (141) is engaged with the ratchet wheel (120), a sufficient force to start the engine is accumulated in a force accumulating power spring (131), thereafter the engagement of the first engaging and disengaging member (141) is disconnected by a manual operation, and the ratchet wheel (120) is rapidly rotated by releasing the accumulated force in the force accumulating power spring (131). When the ratchet wheel (120) starts rotating at this time, a stop position of the lever-shaped engaging and disengaging member (107) is not determined, and it is often the case that the lever-shaped engaging and disengaging member (107) and the rapidly rotating ratchet wheel (120) are not originally in the engaged state. As a result, leading ends of the engagement surfaces come into collision with each other so as to be broken, and it is hard to start the engine. However, the lever-shaped engaging and disengaging member (107) is not broken on the basis of the shape and the structure peculiar to the invention, and it is possible to securely start the engine regardless of the stop position thereof and an abrasion of the first engaging and disengaging lever (141).

The invention relates to a device and a method for transmitting data over the Internet, in particular data for operating and monitoring an automation system using a bidirectional user data connection, even behind fire walls and even from a client which is not visible as a server on the Internet. The method and device transmit a first connection request for setting up a first transmission channel from a first data processing device of a client, in particular from an operator control and monitoring system to an Internet server of an automation system via an Internet connection. In addition, a second connection request for setting up a second transmission channel is transmitted to the Internet server from the client, the first and second transmission channels being provided for bidirectionally transmitting and receiving, independently of one another in terms of timing, data between the client and the Internet server over the Internet. A chronologically unlimited period of use of the transmission channels is assured by virtue of the fact that in order to maintain the transmission channels, dummy data are transmitted even in the absence of user data.

The invention discloses a robust adaptive beamforming method and device for suppressing main lobe interference. Therobust adaptive beamforming method comprises the following steps that firstly, a signal receiving matrix is established according to a received signal of an array antenna; secondly, a multi-level blocking matrix is constructed; thirdly, thesignal receiving matrix is preprocessed according to the multi-level blocking matrix, and thus preprocessed data are obtained; andfourthly, the optimal weight vector of the signal receiving matrix is calculated by using the preprocessed data toobtain an adaptive beam.According to the robust adaptive beamforming method and device for suppressing the main lobe interference, thesignal receiving matrix is processed through themulti-stage blocking matrix, the target expected signal in an echo-supressing signal is suppressed by a first-stage blocking matrix to avoid the target expected signal cancellation; the interference of the mismatch ofthe main lobe is suppressed through a second-stage blocking matrix, and thus the pointing direction of a main beam is improved, interference of the main lobe can be effectively suppressed, and thus the main beam steadily points to the target direction.

An image forming system comprises a request analysis section which analyzes an input image forming process request and specifies a peripheral device for use in executing an image forming process and a judgment section to judge whether or not a version upgrade is performed in the peripheral device. A process execution control section executes the process when it is judged that no version upgrade is being performed in the peripheral device, and instructs an input / output section to display, via a report section, a message indicating a version upgrade being performed when it is judged that a version upgrade is being performed. In this manner, user convenience during version upgrade time is enhanced.

A controller for a vehicle, the vehicle including an engine and a transmission gear device, the controller includes an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit is configured to: (i) stop the engine automatically when predetermined engine stopping conditions are fulfilled, the predetermined engine stopping conditions including fulfillment of a shift position condition of the transmission gear device, (ii) start the engine automatically when a predetermined waiting time has elapsed since a change in shift position, and (iii) change the waiting time depending on the duration of an automatic stop of the engine.