The invention provides a certificate management and control device, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body comprises a main control cabinet, the upper face and the lower face of the main control cabinet are each provided with a large storage cabinet, each large storage cabinet comprises a left set of small storage cabinets and a right set of small storage cabinets, each set of small storage cabinets comprises a plurality of storage bins, each storage bin comprises a plurality of storage boxes, the storage boxes are arranged in the corresponding storage bins through storage box electric control driving devices, a control host and a storage box state module are arranged in the main control cabinet, a touch display screen, a non-contact multifunctional card reader, a loudspeaker box, a face recognition camera and an infrared probe are arranged on the front portion of the main control cabinet, and the control host is connected with the touch display screen, the non-contact multifunctional card reader, the loudspeaker box, the face recognition camera, the infrared probe, the storage box state module and the storage box electric control driving devices. According to the invention, during use, the device can identify, supervise and store passports, Hong Kong and Australian platform passports and other certificates, management and control data and information can be intercommunicated, and the Internet of Things platform performs retrieval, matching and operation association on the management and control data.