42results about How to "Guarantee the quality of planting" patented technology

The invention discloses a tree planting machine. The tree planting machine comprises a machine frame, a sapling conveying system and a sapling planting device, wherein the sapling conveying system comprises a conveying belt fixed to the machine frame and used for containing sapling cups, the sapling planting device and the tail end of the conveying belt are adjacently arranged, and the sapling planting device comprises a drilling mechanism, a sapling grabbing mechanism and a sapling cup recycling mechanism which are fixed to the same rotary disc; the drilling mechanism comprises a drill bit driven by a drilling motor, and a sliding rod for driving the drill bit to move up and down; the sapling grabbing mechanism comprises a grabbing claw for grabbing saplings, and a sliding block for driving the grabbing claw to slide up and down; the sapling cup recycling mechanism comprises a mechanical claw for grabbing the sapling cups, and a moving block which drives the mechanical claw to move upand down; the rotating disc is driven by a rotating motor fixed to the machine frame. The tree planting machine is compact in structure and can conveniently complete drilling, sapling transportation,sapling grabbing and planting, soil covering and the like, saplings can be continuously planted in batches, the labor is liberated, the sapling planting efficiency is greatly improved, and time and labor are saved.

The invention discloses a multifunctional garden tree planting robot. The robot comprises a supporting plate, a pit digging mechanism and a seedling delivering mechanism; a box body is vertically arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the supporting plate, the pit digging mechanism and a telescopic mechanism are arranged in the box body, a transverse plate is vertically fixed to the middle of the right end face of the box body through a bolt, the seedling delivering mechanism is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the transverse plate, a pushing mechanism isarranged below the seedling delivering mechanism, the pushing mechanism is fixed to the upper surface of the supporting plate through a bolt, and a push plate is arranged on the part, located on the lower surface of the supporting plate, of the part below the pushing mechanism. By arranging a seedling delivering frame and an air cylinder, tree seedlings can be pushed into pits through a square groove to allow the seedlings to always be maintained in a vertical state in the whole seedling delivering and pit entering process, earthing is completed by arranging the two push plates into a V shape,manual tamping is not needed in the earthing process of the tree seedlings, the planting quality of the tree seedlings is ensured, the planting robot is simple to operate, automation can be achievedin the whole process to greatly improve the tree planting efficiency, and labor cost is saved.

The invention relates to a pot seedling planting device which is wholly in an upright state and comprises a bracket, a guide rail fixed on the bracket, a chain transmission mechanism and a conveying belt used for conveying pot seedlings, wherein a duckbilled mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the guide rail, can be opened or closed and can do a rotary movement along the guide rail under the drive action of the chain transmission mechanism; the chain transmission mechanism is arranged on the other side surface of the guide rail relative to the duckbilled mechanism; the conveying belt is horizontally positioned at an upper part of a linear segment on one side of the guide rail; a first guide plate and a second guide plate are fixedly arranged on the bracket; when the duckbilled mechanism moves to a position close to the first guide plate, the first guide plate can control the duckbilled mechanism to finish opening and closing once to realize fetching of the seedlings; when the duckbilled mechanism moves to a position close to the second guide plate, the second guide plate can control the duckbilled mechanism to finish opening and closing once to realize conveying of the seedlings. The pot seedling planting device is simple in structure and accurate in time for fetching and conveying the seedlings.

The invention relates to a ridging and groove pressing machine for planting shallow rhizoma dioscoreae, and belongs to the field of agricultural technologies. The ridging and groove pressing machine comprises a framework, a rotary cultivation ridging assembly and a groove pressing roll. The framework is positioned and supported on land wheels, the rotary cultivation ridging assembly is positioned at the front of the framework, the groove pressing roll is positioned at the rear of the framework, is obliquely supported on the framework in the direction corresponding to ridge shapes formed by means of rotary cultivation ridging and is provided with arc protrusions, and the arc protrusions correspond to arc bottom planting grooves, are peripherally uniformly distributed and axially extend. The ridging and groove pressing machine for planting the shallow rhizoma dioscoreae has the advantages that heavy rotary cultivation ridging and groove pressing operation can be carried out without stop in planting procedures, accordingly, the labor intensity can be relieved to a great extent, and the efficiency can be obviously improved; the ridging and groove pressing machine is favorable for guaranteeing the planting quality, double purposes can be achieved by the single ridging and groove pressing machine with reasonable support structures such as a cutter shaft and the groove pressing roll; only the arrangement of a rotary cultivation ridging cutter needs to be appropriately adjusted, the rotary cultivation ridging cutter only needs to be matched with ridging forming plows, only the corresponding groove pressing roll needs to be exchanged, accordingly, ridging and groove pressing can be carried out on oblique single-side ridge bevel slopes or isosceles triangle double-side slopes as needed, and the ridging and groove pressing machine is quite convenient.

The invention provides a device applicable to multi-terrain automatic tree planting, which belongs to the technical field of tree planting devices. Its technical proposal is: a device applicable to multi-terrain automatic tree planting, which includes a vehicle frame, a walking part set at the bottom of the frame, a soil-digging and drilling mechanism set at the front end of the frame, and a spare part set at the top of the frame. The seedling part is arranged on the vehicle frame, controls the seedling preparation driving assembly of the seedling preparation part, and is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle frame, and is arranged on the tree planting assembly matched with the output end of the seedling preparation part. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device suitable for multi-terrain automatic tree planting provided by the present invention has high degree of automation, high tree planting operation efficiency, high planting quality, accurate transmission, good continuity, and high survival rate of saplings.

The invention discloses a suspension type track planting system of edible mushrooms, and belongs to the field of suspension planting of the edible mushrooms. The system comprises a machine frame, suspension tracks of suspension shafts, a pushing unit, a layer shifting unit, a lifting unit and a power source, wherein the pushing unit is used for pushing the suspension shafts of edible mushroom planting baskets to move on the suspension tracks, the layer shifting unit is used for shifting the suspension shafts of the suspension tracks of the upper layer to the suspension tracks of the lower layer, and the lifting unit is used for shifting the suspension shafts of the suspension tracks of the bottom layer to the suspension tracks of the top layer. The lifting unit comprises a fixed bearing frame, a planting basket lifting rod B and a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is used for controlling the planting basket lifting rod B to conduct vertical reciprocating motion, a plurality of hooks A and a plurality of hooks B are arranged on the planting basket lifting rod B, and the directions of the hooks A are different from those of the hooks B. According to the suspension type track planting system of the edible mushrooms, collision of the planting baskets in the process of operating is prevented, planting quality of the edible mushrooms is guaranteed, transmission is stable, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

A power transmission system for planting edible fungi comprises a motor, a speed reducer and a power transmission device connected with the speed reducer, wherein the power transmission device comprises a crank driven by a driving shaft, and a plate body sliding on a support sliding rail, a strip-shaped groove is arranged in the plate body, a hinge shaft at one end of the crank is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, the two sides of the plate body are respectively connected with transmission belts, and the transmission belts on the two sides are respectively threaded around corresponding guide wheels to form a closed loop. The power transmission system provided by the invention has the advantages of small size and simple structure. An unsynchronized power problem caused by multiple power inputs can be avoided through the adoption of a single driving source, and the planting quality of the edible fungi is ensured.

The present invention discloses a planting apparatus, a transplantation machine having the planting apparatus, and a method for using the planting apparatus to carrying out transplantation. The planting apparatus comprises a rack and a planting system, wherein the planting system comprises a support disk mechanism, an eccentric mechanism, a connection mechanism and a duckbill mechanism, the support disk mechanism comprises a support disk rotating around a transmission shaft, the eccentric mechanism comprises a positioning disk rotating an eccentric shaft, the connection mechanism comprises a first connection shaft connected to the support disk and a second connection shaft connected to the positioning disk, the two connection shafts are connected through a connection plate, the duckbill mechanism is fixedly connected on the first connection shaft and comprises a duckbill main body and a projection block connected to the support disk, the projection block comprises a slope part and a stable part, the bottom portion of the duckbill main body has different opening-closing angles when the duckbill main body runs along the stable part and the slope part, and the distance between the transmission shaft and the eccentric shaft is equal to the distance between the first connection shaft and the second connection shaft. The apparatus of the present invention has characteristics of simple structure and good planting effect.

The invention discloses a multifunctional garden tree planting robot. The robot comprises a supporting plate, a pit digging mechanism and a seedling delivering mechanism; a box body is vertically arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the supporting plate, the pit digging mechanism and a telescopic mechanism are arranged in the box body, a transverse plate is vertically fixed to the middle of the right end face of the box body through a bolt, the seedling delivering mechanism is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the transverse plate, a pushing mechanism isarranged below the seedling delivering mechanism, the pushing mechanism is fixed to the upper surface of the supporting plate through a bolt, and a push plate is arranged on the part, located on the lower surface of the supporting plate, of the part below the pushing mechanism. By arranging a seedling delivering frame and an air cylinder, tree seedlings can be pushed into pits through a square groove to allow the seedlings to always be maintained in a vertical state in the whole seedling delivering and pit entering process, earthing is completed by arranging the two push plates into a V shape,manual tamping is not needed in the earthing process of the tree seedlings, the planting quality of the tree seedlings is ensured, the planting robot is simple to operate, automation can be achievedin the whole process to greatly improve the tree planting efficiency, and labor cost is saved.

The invention relates to a planting device for submerged plants and its use method, comprising: a joystick; a planting chamber that can be opened and closed at the bottom of the joystick; space, and an opening is formed on the top for part of the plant to be exposed; an auxiliary ring that can be opened and closed is installed on the joystick and located above the opening to support the exposed part of the plant; The control handle connected with the auxiliary circle is driven to open or close the planting chamber and the auxiliary circle by pulling the control handle. The invention effectively solves the problem of difficulty in planting submerged plants in deep water areas, improves planting efficiency, can prevent plant lodging, improves plant survival rate, and can ensure planting quality, and the device is simple to operate and easy to use.

The invention discloses a vibration reduction dual-head pickaxe which comprises double pickaxe heads, a pickaxe handle, a wedge block, metal wires, a supporting pipe, end covers, metal blocks, a screwand a handle, wherein the double pickaxe heads are arranged at one end of the pickaxe handle; the pickaxe handle is made of an aluminum alloy pipe; the wedge block is arranged in an inner cavity at one end of the pickaxe handle, and the double pickaxe heads are arranged at the end of the pickaxe handle; the metal wires, the supporting pipe, the end covers and the metal blocks form a double dynamic vibration absorber, and one metal block, one metal wire, one end cover, the supporting pipe, the other end cover, the other metal wire and the other metal block are sequentially arranged; the handleis sleeved at a gripping end of the pickaxe handle; the handle, the pickaxe handle and the supporting pipe in the double dynamic vibration absorber are fastened together. The vibration reduction dual-head pickaxe is simple in structure and convenient in use; when the pickaxe is used for digging a pit, vibration can be reduced, arms are not vibrated, the pit digging efficiency can be improved, andthe planting quality is ensured.

The invention relates to a yam shallow planting method and a specialized ridging groove-pressing machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural technology. The method comprises the steps of performing land preparation and fertilizer application, performing ridging and groove pressing, arranging grooves and sowing seeds, performing earthing and covering the seeds, and performing field management. The specialized ridging groove-pressing machine comprises a frame which is supported on land wheels, a rotary-tillage ridging assembly which is located in front of the frame, and a groove-pressing roller which is located at the rear part of the frame; and the groove pressing roller is aslant supported on the frame in a direction corresponding to a ridge shape formed by rotary-tillage ridging, and is equipped with arc protuberances which are corresponding to planting grooves with arc bottoms, are uniformly distributed along a circumferential direction and are extended along an axial direction. The method provided by the invention is adopted to change the growing direction of yam, and is beneficial for realizing whole-process mechanization of ploughing, planting, managing and harvesting of the yam; the machine has two functions of ridging and pressing grooves, not only is beneficial for reducing the labor intensity, but also is beneficial for guaranteeing the planting quality.

The invention discloses a garlic planter. A feeding device is communicated with all planting device through pipelines; each planting device comprises a driving rod performing longitudinal reciprocating motion, a planting tube fixedly connected with the lower end of the driving rod and provided with a boss at the top, an opening and closing device arranged at the bottom of the planting tube, a locking hoop sleeving the outer side of the opening and closing device, an upper sleeve fixedly connected with the outlet of a pipeline and sleeving the outer side of the planting tube, a lower sleeve fixedly connected with the upper sleeve and sleeving the outer side of the locking hoop, and a stopper fixed to the bottoms of the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve; the maximum outer diameter of the locking hoop is greater than the inner diameter of the stopper; the maximum outer diameter of the opening and closing device at a closed state is smaller than the inner diameter of the stopper; a reset spring is arranged between the boss and the locking hoop; a guide rail used for the driving rod to perform longitudinal reciprocating motion is arranged on the side wall of the upper sleeve. The garlic planter has the advantages that the structure is simple, the planting effect is good, the efficiency is high, and garlic planter is convenient for vertically planting garlic.

The invention belongs to an adjustable furrowing planting apparatus and method, which belong to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The adjustable furrowing planting apparatus comprises a traveling system, a furrowing planting device and a control system, wherein planting furrows are formed by utilizing a plough-shaped furrowing device, a seedling guiding barrel receives seedlings sentby a seedling distributor or sent manually, according to the requirement for the potted plating distance, the control system drives a translation mechanism to quantitatively conveniently push the seedling into the planting furrows, the potted seedlings in the planting furrows can be compacted in a floating manner from two sides by utilizing a carrier plate with the tilted front end so as to be earthed, thereby completing the planting work. The adjustable furrowing planting apparatus and method are simple in structure, adjustable in planting height, and adaptive to various ridge-shaped plantingrequirements; and the seedlings are pushed into the furrows in a furrowing manner, so that the planting quality can be effectively ensured, and the adjustable furrowing planting apparatus and methodcan be applied to the field of seedling transplanting.