The invention discloses a sea surface LED lamp trapping (fishing) cage, which consists of a floating pontoon, a fishing cage, a battery box, a trapping box, and LED lamp modules, wherein the floating pontoon is arranged on the top of the fishing cage, and a battery pack is arranged on the bottom of the fishing cage. The sea surface LED light trapping (fishing) cage is characterized in that the fishing cage is formed by connecting a plurality of sections of fishing cages; the side wall of each section of fishing cage is provided with a plurality of fishing cage ports with electric gates; a support above each section of the fishing cage is evenly distributed with a plurality of the LED lamp modules along the periphery of the fishing cage; the trapping box are arranged at the center inside each section of the fishing cage, are positioned on fishing cage port supports, and correspond to the fishing cage ports at the same time; and the side wall of the fishing cage is provided with a plurality of the fishing cage ports, and the inner wall of the fishing cage at upper and lower sides of the fishing cage ports is provided with the LED lamp modules. Soft spines and the electric gates which are used for preventing fish from escaping outward are arranged at inner ports of the fishing cage ports. The sea surface LED light trapping (fishing) cage has the advantages that a fishing tackle and a fishing method of the invention greatly reduce fishing cost, reduce the labor intensity of the fishing, and improve fishing amount and fishing efficiency.