The invention provides a dust suppression earthwork excavation device for
building construction, and relates to the field of
engineering construction
environmental protection equipment. The dust suppression earthwork excavation device for
building construction comprises an
excavator, an atomization mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the atomization mechanism comprises a water tank, a
heat pipe and a fan, one end of the
heat pipe communicates with the water tank, and the other end of the
heat pipe is wound around an engine of the
excavator and then communicates with an atomization box; the heat
pipe is used for obtaining heat from the engine, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying
pipe and a
nozzle, one end of the conveying
pipe is connected with the atomization box through the fan to obtain water mist, the other end of the conveying pipe extends along an excavating arm of the
excavator to be communicated with the
nozzle, and the
nozzle is arranged at the
tail end of the excavating arm of the excavator in a surrounding mode and used for outputting the water mist to form a
water curtain covering an excavating area; and spraying equipment is directly mounted on the excavator, moves along with the excavator and serves as an engine auxiliary cooling
system to obtain the heat from an engine of the excavator so as to atomize a
water body and convey the
water body to the
tail end of the excavating arm of the excavator, so that accurate dust suppression is performed, dust suppression of a construction site is guaranteed, and
water resources are effectively saved.