140 results about "Gaseous Mediators" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust waste heat recovery devices, and discloses a waste heat utilization and recovery device and method applied to boiler combustion smoke, and the waste heat utilization and recovery device applied to the boiler combustion smoke comprises a bottom frame, and a heat absorption mechanism, a middle section partition plate and a heat release assembly which are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom frame in sequence; through the arrangement of the heat buffering assembly, when the temperature of smoke is high, the heat absorbing fins can absorb part of heat and conduct the heat to the medium storage cavity, a medium in the medium storage cavity absorbs the heat to be evaporated into gas, and the gas is filled with an inflatable heat conduction film through a gas flowing cavity; the inflatable heat conduction film is expanded to store the gaseous medium, the gaseous medium is dissipated when the smoke temperature is low, the gaseous medium is condensed into liquid after heat dissipation, then the liquid is absorbed by the liquid absorption core plate and returns to the medium storage cavity, and therefore heat transfer and buffering are facilitated, and damage of thermal shock to device parts is reduced.

The present invention relates to a device for extracting carbon dioxide from a gaseous medium, said device comprising: a first air flow channel for the gaseous medium; a second air flow channel for exhaust air from the device; at least one rotatable pre-drying unit comprising at least one sorbent for the physical adsorption of water, the at least one rotatable pre-drying unit being axially rotatingly drivable, and the first air flow channel extending radially towards the at least one rotatable pre-drying unit. The invention also relates to a method for extracting carbon dioxide and to the use of the device and of the method.

The utility model provides wastewater treatment equipment. The wastewater treatment equipment comprises a treatment container, a plurality of sequentially arranged treatment units are arranged in the treatment container, each treatment unit comprises a gas chamber, an evaporation chamber, a liquid collection chamber and liquid condensation pipes, the multiple liquid condensation pipes penetrate through the evaporation chamber and are communicated between the gas chamber and the liquid collection chamber, and wastewater in the evaporation chamber can exchange heat with gaseous media in the liquid condensation pipes. Along the arrangement direction of the treatment units, the air chamber of the first treatment unit is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is arranged on the wall surface of the treatment container, and the steam outlet of the evaporation chamber of the previous treatment unit is communicated with the air chamber of the next treatment unit. The energy source of the wastewater treatment equipment comes from the heat of the gaseous medium obtained by the gas inlet, and the heat is sequentially transmitted in the plurality of treatment units, so that the plurality of treatment units can simultaneously treat wastewater, the utilization rate of the heat is higher, the energy consumption is lower, and the wastewater is treated by the plurality of treatment units, so that the energy consumption is lower. The wastewater treatment efficiency is relatively high.

The invention relates to a device for detecting a gaseous medium in air. An air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the side wall of the shell. A cleaning mechanism, a negative pressure collection mechanism and a detection assembly are sequentially arranged in the shell in the airflow direction, the input end of the cleaning mechanism communicates with the air inlet, and the output end of the detection assembly communicates with the air outlet; the negative pressure collecting mechanism can form airflow flowing to the air outlet. The cleaning mechanism is used for removing solid impurities in gas flowing through the cleaning mechanism, and when airflow generated by the negative pressure collecting mechanism flows through the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can be driven by the airflow to move for self-cleaning. The detection assembly is used for detecting flowing gas. According to the device, solid impurities in air can be removed, so that the negative pressure collecting mechanism and the detection assembly can operate stably, and the failure rate is reduced; the cleaning mechanism is driven by airflow, driving assemblies such as a motor do not need to be additionally arranged, the size and weight of the device can be effectively reduced, portability is improved, and operation and maintenance are easy.

The invention discloses a heat exchange system applied to fused salt energy storage and heat supply and an operation method of the heat exchange system, and particularly relates to the field of fused salt energy storage and heat supply. S2, starting of a high-temperature loop is completed through starting of a thermal medium loop, starting of a circulating pump, flow adjustment and pressure correction of a buffer tank; s3, starting the molten salt loop and controlling the temperature, regulating the opening degree based on a formula to stabilize the flow of the high-temperature loop, synchronously controlling the total flow of the circulating pump, and judging that the loop is started when the flow, molten salt outlet temperature and pump pressure stable conditions are met; an intermediate medium of the heat exchange system is in a liquid state and is driven by the circulating pump, and operation reliability and economical efficiency are higher than those of a gaseous medium; the heat exchange system can be suitable for heat exchange with the temperature difference larger than 500 DEG C, and heat stress safety and medium safety of the heat exchanger can be guaranteed; the investment cost of the pump is reduced by reducing the design temperature of the circulating pump.

The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for extracting CO2 from a gaseous medium, in particular ambient air, using a CO2 separation apparatus having: a CO2 scrubber that has a gas inlet and a gas outlet, a sorbent inlet at an upper end of the CO2 scrubber, and a first intermediate tank for receiving a CO2-enriched sorbent from the CO2 scrubber; and an electrodialysis apparatus for separating CO2 into a release medium. The method comprises the following steps: enriching the sorbent with CO2 in the CO2 scrubber and feeding the CO2-enriched sorbent into the first intermediate tank; discharging a first partial quantity of the enriched sorbent from the first intermediate tank into the electrodialysis apparatus; and recirculating a second partial quantity of the enriched sorbent from the first intermediate tank into the CO2 scrubber. The method is configured to be carried out continuously, semi-continuously or batchwise.

The pressurization system comprises a liquid outlet pipeline, a vaporizer, a buffer tank and a heat exchange loop, the liquid outlet pipeline communicates with a low-temperature container, the vaporizer and the buffer tank both communicate with the liquid outlet pipeline, and the buffer tank is located at the downstream of the vaporizer; and the buffer tank can store the gaseous medium heated and vaporized by the vaporizer. The heat exchange loop is communicated to the buffer tank and is communicated with a circulating pump and a heat exchange device, the circulating pump can drive a gaseous medium in the buffer tank to flow along the heat exchange loop, the heat exchange device is connected to the low-temperature container, and the gaseous medium can conduct heat exchange on the low-temperature container through the heat exchange device; the heat carried by the gaseous medium is transferred into the low-temperature container, and the liquid medium in the low-temperature container absorbs heat and is vaporized, so that the volume of the medium in the low-temperature container is increased, the pressure in the low-temperature container is improved, the low-temperature container can be quickly pressurized when being at a low liquid level, and liquid supply or gas supply of the low-temperature container is facilitated.

A substrate is provided for the capture, desorption, and collection of carbon dioxide from gaseous media with improved yield and overall efficiency. The substrate includes sorbents composed of alkali-containing compounds such as K2O and Na2O, nano-dispersed on metal oxide carriers such as porous A12O3, in the presence of catalysts such as nickel or ruthenium. CO2 is adsorbed from gases, including ambient air, contacted with the substrate. The CO2 is then desorbed via contact with a moist inert gas desorption medium. Exemplary embodiments using nitrogen gas (N2) having between 1 mol% and 2 mol% moisture content desorbed significantly more CO2 between 150°C and 200°C, and at a higher rate, compared to dry desorption conditions and elevated temperatures. Realizing these benefits at lower temperatures and at the vapor pressure of water at 25 °C for CO2 desorption decreases the energy costs associated with direct air capture of carbon dioxide.

The present invention relates to a temperature control arrangement (1) for temperature control of a sorbent bed (110) for obtaining carbon dioxide from a gaseous medium, comprising: - a pipe arrangement (20) with a pipe (21), and - a lamella arrangement (30) in the sorbent discharge (110) with an elongated lamella (31), wherein the tube (21) runs along a longitudinal direction (L) of the lamella (31) and contacts the lamella (31) along the longitudinal direction (L). The invention further relates to a sorbent container arrangement (100) with the temperature control arrangement (1) according to the invention and a device (200) for obtaining carbon dioxide from the gaseous medium with the temperature control arrangement (1) according to the invention.

The invention discloses a pipeline leakage experiment device, which comprises an experiment pipeline, a liquid supply mechanism, a gas supply mechanism and a collection mechanism, and is characterized in that the experiment pipeline is provided with a plurality of leakage detection points, and any two leakage detection points are connected in series or in parallel; the output end of the liquid supply mechanism is communicated with the inlet end of the experimental pipeline and is used for providing a liquid medium for an experiment for the experimental pipeline; the output end of the gas supply mechanism is communicated with the inlet end of the experimental pipeline and is used for providing a gaseous medium for an experiment for the experimental pipeline; the acquisition mechanism comprises an analysis module and a plurality of sensors, the sensors are arranged on the experiment pipeline, and each sensor is connected with the analysis module. The problem that an existing detection device for natural gas pipeline leakage cannot accurately simulate and analyze the pipeline leakage condition can be solved. A pipeline leakage detection experiment method can solve the problem that an existing natural gas pipeline leakage detection method cannot obtain pipeline leakage characteristics under different working conditions.

The invention relates to a conveyor assembly (3) for an anode circuit (9) of a fuel cell system (1) for conveying a gaseous medium, in particular hydrogen, from an anode region (38) of a fuel cell (2), wherein the conveyor assembly (3) comprises at least one recirculation blower (8), wherein the conveyor assembly (3) is at least indirectly fluidically connected to an outlet of the anode region (38) by means of at least one connecting line (23), and wherein the conveyor assembly (3) is fluidically connected to an inlet of the anode region (38) by means of a further connecting line (25). According to the invention, the conveyor assembly (3) has, in addition to the recirculation blower (8), a jet pump (4), a metering valve (6) and a separator (10) as further components, wherein the components (4, 6, 8, 10) are arranged at least almost completely in a common housing (7) for the flow profile of the gaseous medium.

The pressurization system comprises a liquid outlet pipeline, a vaporizer, a buffer tank and a heat exchange loop, the liquid outlet pipeline is communicated to a low-temperature container, the vaporizer and the buffer tank are both communicated to the liquid outlet pipeline, and the buffer tank is located on the downstream of the vaporizer, so that the buffer tank can store gaseous media heated and vaporized by the vaporizer. The heat exchange loop is communicated to the buffer tank and is communicated with a circulating pump and a heat exchange device, the circulating pump can drive a gaseous medium in the buffer tank to flow along the heat exchange loop, the heat exchange device is connected to the low-temperature container, and the gaseous medium can conduct heat exchange on the low-temperature container through the heat exchange device; the heat carried by the gaseous medium is transferred into the low-temperature container, and the liquid medium in the low-temperature container absorbs heat and is vaporized, so that the volume of the medium in the low-temperature container is increased, the pressure in the low-temperature container is improved, the low-temperature container can be quickly pressurized when being at a low liquid level, and liquid supply or gas supply of the low-temperature container is facilitated.

The present invention relates to a gas injector for injecting a gaseous medium, comprising a magnetic actuator (2) with an armature (20), an inner pole (21) and a coil (22), a closing element (3) with a valve needle (30) and an armature pin (31), wherein the valve needle (30) opens and closes a gas path at a sealing seat (5) arranged at a first end of the gas injector, wherein the armature (20) is connected to the armature pin (31) and the armature pin (31) is operatively connected to the valve needle (30), and a damping device (4) configured to dampen the closing element (3) during a closing operation of the closing element (3), wherein the damping device (4) comprises a damper piston (40) which is freely movable in the axial direction XX of the gas injector, wherein a first elastomer element (41) is arranged on the damper piston (40) which is configured to cause a return movement of the to slow down the anchor bolt (31).

Claw pump (10) for generating a vacuum comprising a housing having an inlet and an outlet; at least one pump stage (12) built as claw pump stage in the housing driven by an electromotor to convey a gaseous medium from the inlet to the outlet; a temperature sensor (18) connected to the outlet to detect a temperature of the claw pump (10); and a controller (20) connected to the temperature sensor (18), wherein the controller (20) is configured to generate a first control signal, if the temperature of the claw pump (10) exceeds a first temperature threshold.

The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear power, in particular to a testing device and a testing method for nuclear fuel cladding blasting. The testing device comprises a reaction container, a heating mechanism, a vacuum mechanism, a pressure detection mechanism and a to-be-tested workpiece, wherein the reaction container is provided with a reaction cavity; the heating mechanism is used for heating the reaction cavity; the vacuum mechanism is used for vacuumizing the reaction cavity; the pressure detection mechanism is used for detecting air pressure change in the reaction cavity; a to-be-detected workpiece is arranged in the reaction cavity, the to-be-detected workpiece is provided with an accommodating cavity, and a detection medium is pre-sealed in the accommodating cavity; wherein if the heating temperature of the heating mechanism to the reaction cavity reaches the blasting critical value of the to-be-detected workpiece, the to-be-detected workpiece is blasted, the detection medium is in the form of a gaseous medium, the gaseous medium flows from the interior of the accommodating cavity to the reaction cavity, and the pressure detection mechanism can detect the air pressure change in the reaction cavity after the to-be-detected workpiece is blasted. According to the test method, the test device is applied to test experiments. The testing device and the testing method are wide in applicability.

Conveyor unit (1) for a fuel cell system (31) for conveying and / or controlling a gaseous medium, in particular hydrogen, comprising a jet pump (4) driven by a motive jet (20) of a pressurized gaseous medium and a metering valve (6), wherein an outlet (16) of the conveying unit (1) is fluidically connected to an anode inlet (15) of a fuel cell (29), wherein the jet pump (4) has a base body (13) and a nozzle (12) is arranged in this base body (13) between the metering valve (6) and the jet pump (4), wherein the nozzle (12) has an internal channel (14) extending along an axis of symmetry (32), wherein the jet pump (4) has a suction area (7), a mixing tube (9) and a diffuser area (20),wherein the diffuser region (20) is at least indirectly fluidically connected to the anode inlet (15) of the fuel cell (29) and wherein the jet pump (4) is at least partially permeated by the gaseous medium in the direction of a first flow direction (V) which runs parallel to the axis of symmetry (32), according to the invention the nozzle (12) has an asymmetrical outlet diffuser (33) in the region of its opening of the channel (14) facing the intake region (7) and / or the mixing tube (9). The invention further relates to a method for manufacturing the nozzle (12) for the conveying unit (1) and / or a fuel cell system (31)

The present invention relates to a device for extracting carbon dioxide from a gaseous medium, said device comprising at least one stationary drying unit having at least one air dryer and at least one CO2 unit. The invention also relates to a method for extracting carbon dioxide, as well as to the use of the device and of the method.

An assembly is provided, comprising a first joining partner (20) having a hollow cylindrical base shape and a channel system (30) for guiding a liquid or gaseous medium, and a second joining partner (10) having a hollow cylindrical base shape and being joined to the first joining partner (20) by means of a thermal cross-press fit. The first joining partner (20) has passages (21) extending from a joining surface (24) of the first joining partner (20) facing the second joining partner (10) to the channel system (30), wherein the channel system (30) has channel openings (34) that are each fluidically connected to at least one of the passages (21). The first joining partner (20) has closure elements (40) that are each enclosed in one of the passages (21).

The present invention relates to an injector (1) for injecting a gaseous medium, in particular a gaseous fuel, preferably hydrogen, into a combustion chamber (20) of an internal combustion engine. The injector (1) comprises, inter alia, an axially movable valve-closing element (5) for opening and closing at least one opening at a sealing seat (7), an actuator (21) for actuating the valve-closing element (5), and a flow-influencing geometry (10) arranged downstream of the sealing seat (7) in terms of flow. According to the invention, the flow-influencing geometry (10) is designed such that it is formed downstream of the sealing seat (7) in an attachment body (8), the attachment body (8) having a hollow-cylinder-shaped portion in the region of the sealing seat (7), the hollow-cylinder-shaped portion being adjoined by an outflow region (16) having at least one outflow opening (17) which has an inner contour (9) and opens out at an end side (25) facing the combustion chamber (20), the end side (25) being beveled toward the outflow opening (17) with an at least partially circumferential beveled region (26) which improves flushing behavior from the outflow opening (17).

The present invention provides a supercritical wafer cleaning / drying medium recovery method and system, capable of separating, recovering, and recycling supercritical medium. The method includes the following steps: a cleaning / drying step, in which a supercritical medium is used to dissolve and remove the solvent on the wafer; a separation step, in which the supercritical medium obtained in the cleaning / drying step is converted into a gaseous medium, and the gaseous medium is separated from the solvent by gas-liquid separation; and a gas supply step, in which the gaseous medium is pressurized and heated to obtain a supercritical medium, which is then supplied to the supercritical medium used in the cleaning / drying step.

The utility model discloses a vapor chamber and radiator for optimizing evaporation chamber, vapor chamber includes upper body, lower body, first capillary structure and second capillary structure, the lower body includes first bottom plate and two second bottom plate, the first bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of stand column, the second bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of second capillary structure. The first capillary structure is connected to the outer surface of the first bottom plate, the second capillary structure is connected to the outer surface of the second bottom plate, the outer surface of the first bottom plate and the outer surface of the stand columns, and the first capillary structure is communicated with the second capillary structure. Along with the rising of the gaseous medium, the pressure in the closed cavity is increased, the stand columns and the first bottom plate are designed to be of an integrated structure, the strength is higher, the temperature-uniforming plate is effectively prevented from deforming or cracking, the service life of the temperature-uniforming plate is prolonged, the backflow speed of the liquid working medium in the temperature-uniforming plate is increased, and the heat dissipation performance of the temperature-uniforming plate is improved.

The present application relates to a tunnel freezer configured to freeze food products arranged in layers. The tunnel refrigerator includes a housing and a conveyor unit. The housing includes a plurality of housing sections. The conveyor unit is configured to convey a layer of food product through each of the plurality of shell sections. Each housing section comprises a fan for providing a flow of a gaseous medium, and a cooling unit arranged to cool the gaseous medium in the flow. A first housing section of the plurality of housing sections is configured to force a flow of a gaseous medium through the food layer in a first direction. A second housing section of the plurality of housing sections is configured to force the flow of the gaseous medium through the food product layer in a second direction different from the first direction. The present application also relates to a method for freezing food products arranged in layers and to a method for operating a tunnel freezer.

The invention relates to a filter device (10) for a gaseous medium. The filter device (10) comprises a filter housing (26) having at least one inlet opening (168) for the gaseous medium to be cleaned and having at least one outlet opening (40) for the cleaned gaseous medium. The filter element (16) is arranged in the filter housing (26). The filter housing (26) comprises a first housing part (12), the first housing part (12) comprises a filter element receiving space (36), and a filter element (16) is arranged in the filter element receiving space. The filter housing (26) comprises a second housing part (18), at which the at least one inlet opening (168) is arranged, and which comprises a part (162) of at least one cyclone separator (166). The second housing part (18) closes a service opening (34) in the first housing part (12), and the first and second housing parts (12, 18) are releasably connected to each other. The filter element (16) has, on the side facing the second housing part (18), a seal (96) which extends about the axis (22) and has a circumferential sealing part with a radial sealing effect. A radially outer circumferential side of the sealing portion sealingly bears against a radially inner transverse surface (86) of the first housing portion (12). A rib (164), which is at least partially circumferential and protrudes from the second housing portion (18) in the axial direction, applies pressure on the seal (96) in order to press the seal portion onto the inner transverse surface of the first housing portion (12).

The present invention provides a device for obtaining carbon dioxide from a gaseous medium, comprising: a first air flow channel for the gaseous medium, a second air flow channel for exhaust air from the device, at least one rotatable pre-drying unit comprising at least one sorbent for the physisorption of water, The at least one rotatable pre-drying unit is axially rotatably driven, and the first air flow channel radially controls the at least one rotatable pre-drying unit. Furthermore, a method for obtaining carbon dioxide, as well as the use of the device and the method, are disclosed.

The present invention relates to an injector (1) for injecting a gaseous medium, in particular a gaseous fuel, preferably hydrogen, into a combustion chamber (20) of an internal combustion engine. The injector (1) comprises, inter alia, an axially movable valve closing element (5) for opening and closing at least one opening on a sealing seat (7), an actuator (21) for actuating the valve closing element (5), and a flow-control geometry (10) located downstream of the sealing seat (7).According to the invention, the flow control geometry (10) is designed such that it is formed downstream of the sealing seat (7) in an attachment body (8), wherein the attachment body (8) has a hollow cylindrical section in the area of ​​the sealing seat (7), to which an outflow area (16) with at least one outflow opening (17) having an inner contour (9) is connected, which opens into an end side (25) facing the combustion chamber (20), wherein in the transition from the hollow cylindrical section to the at least one outflow opening (17) the inner contour (9) has a trough-like section (22), from which at least one additional opening (24) is connected with the outer contour of the attachment body (8) in order to improve a scavenging behavior from the outflow opening (17).

Embodiments of this application provide a method and apparatus for controlling a two-phase cold plate liquid cooling system, and a system. The method includes: controlling a gas extraction tube to extract a gaseous medium from an outlet of an evaporator in an operation process of the two-phase cold plate liquid cooling system, where the two-phase cold plate liquid cooling system at least includes the gas extraction tube and the evaporator; condensing the gaseous medium in a condenser of the two-phase cold plate liquid cooling system to obtain a first liquid-phase medium corresponding to the gaseous medium; and controlling a nozzle of the two-phase cold plate liquid cooling system to spray the first liquid-phase medium into the outlet of the evaporator, where the first liquid-phase medium is used to absorb gaseous latent heat of the gaseous medium at the outlet of the evaporator. This application solves the technical problem of poor stability of the two-phase cold plate liquid cooling system.

The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear power, in particular to a heating system and a thermal load detection method of the heating system. The heating system comprises a circulation loop, a heat exchange loop and a detection loop, and the circulation loop is filled with a gaseous medium; the heat exchange loop comprises a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is arranged on the downstream side of the circulation loop, the gaseous medium is configured to flow from the circulation loop to the heat exchange loop so that heat exchange of the gaseous medium can be achieved at the heat exchanger, and the gaseous medium is condensed into a liquid medium after heat exchange; the detection loop comprises a detection element, and the detection element is arranged on the downstream side of the heat exchanger and used for detecting the flow of the liquid medium. The detection method is used for detecting the heat load of the heating system. The detection method is accurate in detection of the thermal load of the heating system.

The utility model provides a gaseous medium monitor, which is used for monitoring whether leakage gas exists in circulating water or not and at least comprises a sample introduction pipeline, a gas collection component and a conductivity monitor, the conductivity monitor is arranged in the gas collection assembly and is used for detecting the conductivity of a medium in the gas collection assembly; the gas collection assembly is communicated with the sample introduction pipeline and is fixedly arranged with one end of the sample introduction pipeline; and an exhaust valve is arranged at the top of the gas collection assembly. The gaseous medium monitor provided by the technical scheme is simple in structure, and circulating water can be monitored without specially configuring equipment capable of physically separating gas in water; meanwhile, the gas analysis and measurement devices of the gaseous medium monitor are externally arranged, various gas analysis and measurement devices can be selected according to actual conditions, the compatibility is good, and the functions are diversified; in addition, the gaseous medium monitor adopts the transparent shell, so that the observability is strong.

The present invention relates to an injector (1) for injecting a gaseous medium, in particular a gaseous fuel, preferably hydrogen, into a combustion chamber (20) of an internal combustion engine. The injector (1) comprises, among other things, an axially movable valve closing element (5) for opening and closing at least one opening on a sealing seat (7), an actuator (21) for actuating the valve closing element (5), and a flow control geometry (10) downstream of the sealing seat (7), wherein the flow control geometry (10) is designed such that it is formed downstream of the sealing seat (7) in an attachment body (8), wherein the attachment body (8) has a hollow cylindrical section in the area of ​​the sealing seat (7), to which an outflow area (16) with at least one outflow opening (17) having an inner contour (9) is connected, which opens into an end side (25) facing the combustion chamber (20).According to the invention, the outflow region (16) downstream of the sealing seat (7) has a trough-like section (22) to which at least one outflow opening (17) is connected downstream, wherein the trough-like section (22) has a volume V1 and the outflow opening (17) has a volume V2, or, in the case of several successive opening sections in the flow direction with different orientations, the outflow opening (17) has several volumes V2, V3, and for the volumes V1 > V2 and V1 > V3, wherein the axial extent of the at least one outflow opening (17) is at least one third of the total axial extent of the outflow region (16) between the sealing seat (7) and the end face (25).