The invention discloses an amplitude and
phase correction device and method suitable for a three-dimensional camera
sonar array
signal receiver. The device mainly comprises a
signal source, an analogreceiving module, a
signal acquisition and storage module and a
signal processing module. The device is characterized in that when amplitude and
phase correction is carried out on the three-dimensional camera
sonar array signal
receiver, the
signal source simultaneously inputs in-phase signals with the same amplitude and the frequency being the
sonar working frequency in all channels of the analogreceiving module; the analog receiving module carries out low-
noise amplification, time
gain control and band-pass filtering
processing on the signals and outputs the signals to the
signal acquisition and storage module; the
signal acquisition and storage module carries out A / D sampling, converts the signals into digital signals and stores the digital signals in sampling data; and the
signal processing module reads the sampling data, carries out complex
demodulation and digital low-pass filtering, obtains amplitude differences between different receiving channels and reference channels by calculating effective values of all
channel data, obtains phase differences between all the channels and the reference channels through a complex cross-correlation
algorithm, and compensates the amplitude and phase differences.