The invention belongs to the field of aviation safety design, and particularly relates to a throwing separating mechanism for a civil aircraft. In the prior art, a recorder and an aircraft body crash simultaneously in an aircraft accident. At present, most of existing domestic and overseas throwing separating mechanisms are used for military aircrafts. From consideration to life safety of people and flight safety of aircrafts, a throwing recorder which takes a large number of initiating explosive devices as power devices cannot meet requirements of civil aircrafts to throwing separating mechanisms of throwing type recorders. The invention provides the throwing separating mechanism used on the civil aircraft. The throwing separating mechanism used on the civil aircraft consists of a bottom cover, a base, a fixing clamp, a compression spring, a connecting flange, a steel ball, a fixing screw, a push shaft, a steel ball dropping groove and a driving component, is used for separating a throwing recording from an aircraft body before the aviation accident of the civil aircraft, and is simple in structure; and an energy source required for throwing separating action is small, so that damage to people and the aircraft is limited during throwing separating.