The invention discloses a preparation method of recombinant III-type collagen based on fish maw, and relates to the technical field of biologication.The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, the fish maw is hydrolyzed through an acidic
hydrolysis method, fish maw collagen
hydrolysate is obtained, then
collagenase is added for an enzymolysis reaction, III-type collagen is obtained through extraction, then neutral salt is added for a
salting-out reaction, and the recombinant III-type collagen is obtained. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a III-type
collagen peptide solution by using collagen as a
raw material, then utilizing an enzymatic recombination technology and a cross-linking reaction of
enzyme to obtain a recombinant III-type
collagen peptide solution, and finally concentrating, purifying and
drying the recombinant III-type
collagen peptide solution to obtain recombinant III-type collagen freeze-dried
powder. According to the method, a mode of combining temperature-controlled enzymolysis and acidolysis is adopted, the structure of collagen is prevented from being damaged by high temperature through low-temperature extraction and activity retention, so that the
biological activity, high purity and
high activity of the collagen are effectively retained, and the recombinant III type collagen
peptide with high purity and
high activity is obtained through membrane
filtration,
molecular screening and recombination technologies.