The invention discloses a multi-user
random access transmission method, and belongs to the technical field of
wireless communication receiving. The method comprises the steps that in a set scene, a
system randomly generates a switching mode to be bound with an access user in advance, and the user can perform
data transmission in a specified time slot by using the switching mode. The
system selects the modulation mode of the user according to the range of the number of active users, and a receiving end can realize symbol detection and decoding of any modulation mode. Compared with an existing ODMA
system multi-user detection and decoding scheme, the method has the advantages that a receiving end can perform user
identity recognition according to a switching mode through pre-binding of the switching mode and the user, the adaptive modulation mode enables the transmission symbol length to be reduced when the user transmits bit data with the same length, the user access density is reduced, and the decoding efficiency is improved. The ultra-sparse characteristic of the system is guaranteed, interference caused by superposition of other
user information is reduced, and therefore the detection and decoding performance of a receiving end is improved, the system supports larger-scale connection, and obvious performance
gain can be obtained in medium and high user areas.