The application discloses a use of a
ganoderma lucidum
spore and
grifola frondosa composition in preparation of a preparation for assisting in relieving
colorectal cancer. The composition comprises
ganoderma lucidum
spore oil,
squalene,
grifola frondosa extract,
selenium-rich
yeast and the like, and is prepared into soft capsules by using a cold preparation method. A mouse model experiment induced by AOM / DSS proves that the soft capsules can significantly relieve
weight loss of mice, reduce a
disease activity index, improve colon shortening, inhibit expression of
inflammatory factors TNF-alpha and IL-6 in serum and colon tissues, reduce intestinal inflammatory reactions, repair colon crypt structure and intestinal mucosal damage, down-regulate expression of a proliferation marker Ki 67, up-regulate expression of an
apoptosis marker
Caspase-3, induce
tumor cell apoptosis, regulate intestinal
flora structure, restore relative abundance of Bacteroidetes and
Firmicutes, and reverse abnormal increase of Verrucomicrobia. The application can act on the whole process from intestinal polyps, precancerous lesions to
colorectal cancer development, is safe and stable, can be taken for a long time, and has high application value.