The invention discloses a photovoltaic panel
tracking system, which relates to the technical field of
photovoltaic power generation, and is characterized in that illumination intensity difference is sensed in real time through a four-quadrant photosensitive element so as to judge the real-time
azimuth of the sun and set a photoelectric tracking mode, and then in specific tracking, when the illumination intensity is higher than or equal to a preset threshold value, the photoelectric tracking mode is started, and the photovoltaic panel
tracking system is started. A photovoltaic panel is driven to be aligned with the sun in real time, when the illumination intensity is lower than a preset threshold value, a
time control tracking mode based on preset sun trajectory characterization is switched, in the process, a photoelectric tracking mode can be started when cloudy, cloudy and
rainy weather changes suddenly, and the
time control tracking mode can be started when
light intensity distribution is uneven due to weak light or local cloud layer shielding. According to the invention, the
mode switching is dynamically tracked under different environmental conditions, so that all-weather and high-precision tracking of the sun trajectory is realized, finally, sufficient energy conversion is carried out according to the self-adaptive
light intensity change of the environmental conditions, and the
energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is greatly improved.