The invention discloses a micro-fluidic
chip technology, which realizes accurate control and detection of trace fluid by constructing structures such as a micro channel, a valve, a pump and the like on a
chip. In the field of
cancer detection, the micro-fluidic
chip technology can realize efficient control and detection of trace biological samples. According to a
cancer biomarker detection technology based on a micro-fluidic chip technology, through design and optimization of a unique flow path and a reaction area, detection condition optimization, a
signal amplification technology, chip material manufacturing,
antibody probe fixation and the like, the detection sensitivity is improved; according to the present invention, the sample and the specific biomarker detection
reagent can be mixed and subjected to the reaction in the
microfluidic chip, and the high sensitivity and the high specificity detection on the
cancer biomarker can be further improved by detecting the
signal (such as the
fluorescence, the electrochemical
signal and the like) generated by the reaction. The method has important application value in the aspects of early diagnosis, illness monitoring,
personalized treatment and the like of cancers.