The invention relates to an unmanned ship track and speed
intelligent control method based on a Beidou
positioning system and a
deep learning technology, and the method comprises the steps: building an initial environment
space model for known information, dividing a planned track region into grids with the same size, simulating an obstacle through a grid method, marking an original obstacle as an infeasible region, and carrying out the calculation of the initial environment
space model. The remaining grids are areas capable of track under
normal conditions; a Beidou
satellite positioning system (BDS) collects accurate position information, navigation speed information and the like of the unmanned ship in real time and returns the information in real time; and based on the returned information, taking the accurate position of the unmanned ship as a starting point, carrying out space search, namely emitting rays from the starting point to a target point, if the rays are blocked by an obstacle, indicating that the obstacle exists between the starting point and the target point, and then carrying out 360-degree scanning
clockwise by taking the starting point as a center to obtain surrounding obstacle information, the environment
space model is updated and optimized in real time; on the basis of the position of the unmanned ship and surrounding obstacle information, optimization is carried out by determining a cost function to obtain child nodes, and then the child nodes are obtained through
continuous scanning and optimization in the sailing process until the unmanned ship reaches a target point; in the whole navigation process of the unmanned ship from a starting point to a target point through N child nodes, the unmanned ship updates the set navigation speed in real time according to position information and environment
perception returned by a Beidou
satellite positioning system (BDS); based on the real-time accurate position of the unmanned ship, the optimized track line, the updated navigation speed and the optimized environment space model, a
Matlab 2018 platform is used to construct a
deep learning intelligent optimization model for unmanned ship track and speed control, and model solution is carried out to realize optimal solution of control variables. The
system mainly has the advantages of high real-
time information precision, high sensitivity and intelligence.