The invention relates to a multi-threshold 16T anti-
radiation SRAM (
Static Random Access Memory) storage unit circuit and a memory, a storage module in the circuit is of a bistable structure formed by two cross-coupled phase inverters formed by PMOS (P-channel
Metal Oxide Semiconductor) transistors, and two storage nodes are formed; the redundant storage module adopts NMOS (N-channel
metal oxide semiconductor) transistors to form a bistable structure, and two redundant nodes are formed to serve as redundant backups of the storage module; when the read-write operation control module reads or writes data, a word line is activated, and the data is read from the storage node and the redundant node or written into the storage node and the redundant node through the switched-on
transistor; and the
bit line driving module is used for driving the bit lines during reading and writing operations. According to the circuit, by introducing redundant nodes and a feedback mechanism, efficient resistance and
recovery of single-particle and multi-node upset are achieved, the anti-
radiation capacity is improved, the
static noise margin, the read-write speed and the
power consumption performance are optimized, and the circuit is suitable for the reliable data storage requirement in the high-
radiation environment.