6 results about "Vertebral canal" patented technology

The invention discloses a lumbar surgery AI dynamic simulation system and decision making method based on multi-modal data fusion, and belongs to the field of medical artificial intelligence, the technical scheme is that the system comprises a multi-modal data input interface, a dynamic modeling engine, a surgical decision making matrix and a three-dimensional comparison unit, and specifically, CT / MRI, electromyogram and gait mechanics data are fused; constructing a spinal canal 4D model through improved U-Net < 3 + >, and predicting a nerve root dynamic path by means of GCN-LSTM; and in combination with a lumbar stenosis type, matching an adaptive operation form, and generating a pre-operation and post-operation quantitative comparison report marked by three colors. A spinal canal-nerve-biomechanics dynamic correlation model is innovatively established, 217 L4-S1 segment anatomical variation templates are arranged in the model, and the anatomical variation adaptation rate reaches 92.3%. Clinical test results show that the operation time planned by the system is averagely shortened by 26 minutes, and the postoperative reoperation rate is reduced to 2.4%.

The utility model discloses a variable bone hook and depth limiting type spinal minimally invasive decompression operation robot belongs to medical instrument technical field. The robot passes through multiaxis mechanical arm drive guide connecting block, drives depth limiting equipment dynamic regulation cutting tool device and the working depth of detection device. Detection device adopts the variable bone hook structure of memory alloy bone hook subassembly or mechanical lever control, and cutting tool device retreats the knife, and through low temperature trigger mode switching or angle adjustment realizes safe separation, avoids secondary trauma. Cooperation elastic adjusting device real -time compensation vertebral plate outer surface safety height fluctuation, prevents the knife of cutting tool device and installs the knife and excessively invades the spinal canal. Control equipment coordinates multiaxis mechanical arm, guide motor and depth adjusting mechanism, realizes automatic positioning and dynamic limiting. The utility model has the functions of cutting tool safety feed, high accuracy positioning, self -adaptation depth compensation and safe knife withdrawal, can reduce minimally invasive spinal decompression operation risk.

Catheter system, devices and methods for diagnosing and treating lateral stenosis causing back pain and or leg pain. The devices comprise a tubular part for insertion into a working cannula to self-position itself safely within the foramen, and minimize the risk of displacement medially or laterally, to prevent nerve or dura injury. An expandable membrane is configured to maintain the catheter device within the foramen. Expansion of this membrane would decompress the nerve within the foramen by opening the foraminal canal as the membrane expands.

The invention relates to a local anesthesia dosage control system based on CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) and PC-MRI (Personal Computer-Magnetic Resonance Imaging) coupling and a working method thereof, and the system comprises an information collection unit which is used for collecting physical examination and medical evaluation information of a patient; the geometric unit is used for acquiring a T2 weighted MRI image sequence; the calculation model unit is used for determining the range of a lumbar, thoracic and vertebral segment calculation domain; a measurement unit for phase encoding using PC-MRI; the cerebrospinal fluid dynamic unit is used for acquiring an initial flow field of cerebrospinal fluid flow of the spinal canal of the patient; the dosage selection unit is used for selecting the injection dosage of the local anesthetic; the intrathecal administration calculation unit is used for establishing coupling analysis to obtain a local anesthetic concentration value of a blocking plane; and the dose evaluation unit is used for quantitatively evaluating the concentration value of the local anesthetic. The system is beneficial for improving the accuracy and safety of local anesthesia medication.

The application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and discloses an absorbable door opening maintainer for cervical vertebra canal plasty, wherein the maintainer body is integrally formed by using high-strength absorbable material, a hollow bone ingrowth matrix is arranged in the maintainer body in the axial direction, the maintainer body comprises a spiral coupler structure and a zero-cut trace cable structure, and the spiral coupler structure and the zero-cut trace cable structure are both hollow structures. In the application, the whole maintainer is made of high-strength absorbable material, is matched with absorbable sutures of the same type, the degradation periods of the two are mutually adapted, the degradation process is synchronized with the bone growth period, secondary surgery for removal is not needed, secondary damage to bone and soft tissues is avoided, the multi-dimensional bone ingrowth channel is beneficial to the migration, proliferation and angiogenesis of bone cells, biological fusion between the maintainer and the host bone is promoted, and the bone repair process is accelerated.

The invention aims to provide an auxiliary device convenient for epidural puncture, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, a pushing assembly comprises a U-shaped rod, a moving plate and a pressing frame, the moving plate is slidably mounted on the U-shaped rod, two sides of the pressing frame are slidably sleeved with pushing rods, and a plurality of fixing belts are detachably mounted on the U-shaped rod; the U-shaped rod can be fixed on the skin through the fixing belt; by rotating the movable screw rod, the movable plate can be driven to adjust the position of the pushing rod to two sides of a puncture point; the pressing frame can be driven to move by rotating the downward-pressing screw rod, so that the pushing rods move downwards to press the two sides of a puncture point, the distance between the two pushing rods can be adjusted by rotating the pushing screw rod, the two pushing rods can be driven to slide back to back to push away the skin around the pressed puncture point, and therefore the distance from the skin surface to the spinal canal is reduced, and the puncture effect is improved. And the two hands can be liberated through the pushing assembly, and the puncture needle can be conveniently controlled to puncture.