The present invention discloses a
lamprey serum globular
lectin, a preparation method thereof and its application in the detection of
liver cancer, belonging to the technical field of
cancer detection. The present invention discovers that
glycosylation modification is abnormally highly expressed in
liver cancer patients. The
lamprey serum globular
lectin is isolated and purified from
lamprey serum. The lamprey serum globular
lectin can specifically bind to
glycan structures such as Galβ1-3GlcNAc, GlcNAcβ1-2Man and Manα1-2Man of glycoproteins in
liver cancer tissues, and can be used for the diagnosis of liver
cancer. The lamprey serum globular lectin of the present invention can diagnose liver
cancer efficiently and specifically, is particularly sensitive to the diagnosis of
intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, has high reference value for the diagnosis of liver cancer, and is suitable for popularization and application.