This application is applicable to the field of terminal technologies, and provides an interface circuit, an interface
circuit protection method, and a terminal device. The interface circuit includes: a switching unit, a power input end, a first function pin, a second function pin, a
control signal input end, a detection port, a grounding output end, a first
resistor, a second
resistor, a third
resistor, a fourth resistor, and an on-off apparatus. Because the first resistor, the second resistor, the third resistor, and the fourth resistor are respectively connected in series as isolation resistors on their respective paths, when a
short circuit occurs, a current flowing through the switching unit is less than a
burnout current of the switching unit. In addition, when the switching unit does not work, the grounding output end of the switching unit is suspended by using the on-off apparatus, so that the switching unit is in a suspended state when the switching unit does not work, and is not burned down by a
voltage that is input during a
short circuit, thereby ensuring normal use of the interface.