The invention relates to a network abnormal traffic automatic detection method based on time sequence mining. The method belongs to the technical field of data mining, big data analysis and pattern recognition. The method comprises the steps of importing data, forming an initial time sequence model, segmenting the data to obtain data sub-sequences, obtaining optimal front and back relaxation spaces of the to-be-detected data sub-sequences by utilizing a rapid learning method, calculating distances among the data sub-sequences, obtaining a data sub-sequence similarity matrix, calculating abnormal degree scores, performing comparing and determining and the like. By a standard data access interface, a data import module reads the data value of the standard network traffic data so that data import and data standardization are conveniently realized, and the data is converted into a time sequence model and a data acquisition mode is simplified. The abnormal traffic sequence is researched andanalyzed from a plurality of data dimensions by utilizing the provided time sequence abnormal data detection method, so that the complexity of the data is reduced, and meanwhile, the time correlationcharacteristic of the original data of the network traffic is reserved.