The invention discloses a multifunctional integrated oil-mud-water separation device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a device shell, and the interior of the device shell is fixedly connected with an oil separation tank. The device shell is arranged, the oil separation tank is arranged in the device shell, a piston is slidably connected to the inner side of the oil separation tank, sewage in the oil separation tank is centrifuged through a centrifugal rotating disc on the inner side of the piston, collection of oil in the sewage is accelerated, and finally the oil enters the oil separation tank through an oil discharge pipe under pushing of the piston, so that separation of an oil layer is accelerated, and the oil separation efficiency is improved; and an electric valve is arranged, after the oil layer is separated, the electric valve at the bottom end of a blow-off pipe is opened, sewage obtained after oil separation in the oil separation tank enters a mud-water separation box through a blow-off hose and a connecting pipe, mud and water are separated through a filter pressing membrane plate in the mud-water separation box, and then the mud-water separation effect is achieved.