The invention relates to the technical field of road lighting, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly road lamp, which comprises a vertical lamp pole and an arc-shaped lamp pole, wherein one end of the vertical lamp pole and one end of the arc-shaped lamp pole are welded together, the vertical lamp pole and the arc-shaped lamp pole form an inverted L shape, an opening mechanism is hinged to the back surface of the arc-shaped lamp pole, cleaning sponge is fixed to the back surface of the arc-shaped lamp pole, a handle is rotationally connected to the end, close to the vertical lamp pole, of the arc-shaped lamp pole, the opening mechanism can be opened or closed by rotating the handle, and a bulb is fixed to the other end of the arc-shaped lamp pole. According to the invention, when people play in a park and need to shelter from rain or sun, the opening mechanism is opened by rotating the handle, and the shielding area of the road lamp is increased through the opening mechanism, so that the effect of sheltering from rain or sun is achieved, and the practicability of the road lamp is improved.