An air conditioning device capable of eliminating air pollution is composed of a device body, upper air inlets, an upper cavity, a lower cavity, lower air outlets, stacked adsorption discs loaded in the device body and adsorbent nanogel. According to the indoor air conditioning device, an air inlet of an existing indoor air conditioner and an air inlet of an automobile air conditioner are each connected with a layered stacked type stacked disc in a matched manner for containing a nanogel cleaning agent, PM2.5 is purified away, and legionella is killed; the effects that refrigerating and heating pipes generate no dirty colloid and pollutant bonding, and draught fan blades generate no dirty colloid and pollutant bonding are achieved; effective purification, oxidization and decomposition are carried out on smoker smoke, PM2.5, legionella, viruses, influenza viruses, acarid, germs and mould smells; cleanliness of indoor air is effectively protected after startup; no PM2.5 circulating air exists in the indoor air; a filter screen is not needed; the air volume of the air conditioners is high; noise is low; the service time of a motor is long; much electricity is saved; and refrigerating and heating are fast.