The invention discloses a lever principle blade type
impact groove continuous multi-
impact novel
water turbine which is called a novel
water turbine for short. By increasing the
diameter and length of the runner, the lever principle effect of shifting in all directions is brought into full play, the current situations of long rotor
diameter, short runner
diameter, low rotating speed and low efficiency are changed, and the efficiency of the
water turbine can be multiplied; the efficiency of the water
turbine can be multiplied by adopting the multi-stage multi-blade type
impact groove to receive continuous multi-impact work of high-speed
water jet of a
hydropower station; the flow is controlled by adopting the
nozzle, so that the loss of
water jet impact force caused by arranging a water guide mechanism control mechanism on the
nozzle system can be avoided; the water is sprayed into the water inlet of the
nozzle by the flow which is about 5% larger than that of the nozzle, so that the
water pressure in the nozzle is stable, and the
water flow impact acting effect can be improved. The
energy index is put forward for the first time and used for unit design, and then the
energy index serves as the standard for measuring the water
turbine efficiency. And the
water consumption rate is used as a standard for measuring the
economic benefits of the water-
turbine generator set. The comprehensive effect can improve the efficiency of the water turbine by more than two times.