The application discloses a farmland water,
fertilizer and
pesticide collaborative intelligent prescription map generation method based on multi-
source data fusion, constructs an inter-class
confusion matrix through K-means clustering and an SVM multi-classifier, accurately locates a high-
risk area of the same spectrum of foreign matters, and clearly targets a specific object for subsequent
processing; a band weight self-adaptive optimizer is designed by fusing a
genetic algorithm, a classification accuracy and an inter-class separation degree are taken as targets, and the band weight is self-adaptively adjusted; a teacher-student double-
branch feature
distillation neural network with heterogeneous parameters is constructed, a composite
loss function of knowledge
distillation and intra-class
covariance loss is designed, robust features are extracted, and spectral
confusion is inhibited from the source; a node
evaluation function of comprehensive sample consistency,
information gain and execution cost is designed, a
decision tree is simplified through a
branch and bound
pruning algorithm, and a decision path is dynamically and efficiently selected;
Mahalanobis distance is introduced, low-confidence decisions are corrected in combination with K-nearest neighbor weighted median, a prescription map with confidence annotations is generated, and the robustness and credibility of the decisions are improved.