The invention relates to the technical field of power
system power transmission line on-line monitoring, and discloses a
power transmission line
icing risk early warning method fusing induced
electricity characteristics and meteorological data, and the method comprises the steps: collecting induced
electricity and corridor micrometeorological multi-source heterogeneous data, and executing deviation
standardization processing; constructing a full-link parameter collaborative optimization strategy, carrying out joint coding on
variational mode decomposition parameters and least square
support vector machine hyper-parameters, and carrying out global iterative optimization by using an improved
lizard optimization
algorithm and taking
verification set error minimization as a target; performing
signal decomposition and
sample entropy extraction based on the optimal parameter combination, and constructing a multi-dimensional
complexity index; and inputting the reconstructed model to carry out regression calculation, and outputting an
icing early warning value through reverse normalization reduction. According to the method, through full-link parameter cooperation and multi-source feature deep fusion,
adaptive matching of a
signal processing layer and a prediction layer is realized, the defect of
independent parameter optimization is overcome, and
icing prediction precision and response speed are improved.